0000000000384380

AUTHOR

J. C. Gaudry

showing 2 related works from this author

Biological evidence for a 1:1 Ca2+:glyphosate association in deposit residuals on the leaf surface of barley

2001

It has long been known that calcium ion antagonizes glyphosate, but it was not clear whether the stoichiometry of their interaction is 1:1 or 1:2. Two independent methods were used to determine which stoichiometry was the most probable. First, dose-response curves of barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) plants treated with glyphosate were determined in the presence of 0, 1.25, 2.5, 5 and 10 mM CaCl 2 . The doses of 'free' glyphosate (=not inactivated by calcium ion) were computed using the assumptions of 1:1 and 1:2 stoechiometries. The response curves were redrawn as a function of 'free' glyphosate. Analysis showed that the 1:2 hypothesis could be rejected, whereas the 1:1 hypothesis was highly pro…

0106 biological scienceschemistry.chemical_element04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesPlant SciencePenetration (firestop)PesticideCalciumPhytopharmacology01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundAnimal sciencechemistryGlyphosateBotany040103 agronomy & agriculture[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesBioassay[SDV.BV] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal BiologyPoaceaeHordeum vulgareAgronomy and Crop ScienceComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics010606 plant biology & botanyWeed Research
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Some effects of the herbicide EL-107 on cellular growth and metabolism

1987

Summary Effects of the herbicide EL-107 (N-[3-(1-ethyl-1-methylpropyl)-5-isoxazolyl]-2,6-dimethoxy-benzamide) on the growth of dicotyledonous plants are described. The herbicide did not inhibit germination but reduced the growth of rape (Brassica napus L.) by half at 0.0057 mg l−1. The most characteristic symptom induced was a swelling of the apical regions, and histological observations of root tips of Polygonum persicaria and rape revealed a progressve disappearance of the meristematic zone, which was replaced by enlarged cells almost devoid of cytoplasm. Growth of cells of Acer pseudoplatanus L. and soybean (Glycine max L.) cultured in suspension was also inhibited by EL-107, which induc…

0106 biological sciencesbiologyCell growthBrassica04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesPlant ScienceMetabolismPolygonum persicariaAcer pseudoplatanusbiology.organism_classificationCell morphology01 natural sciencesMolecular biologyBotany040103 agronomy & agriculture[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology0401 agriculture forestry and fisheries[SDV.BV] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal BiologyAgronomy and Crop ScienceComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics010606 plant biology & botanyWeed Research
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