Phase separation versus wetting: A mean field theory for symmetrical polymer mixtures confined between selectively attractive walls
Partially compatible symmetrical (N A # N B = N) binary mixtures of linear flexible polymers (A, B) are considered in the presence of two equivalent walls a distance D apart, assuming that both walls preferentially adsorb the same component. Using a Flory-Huggins type mean field approach analogous to previous work studying wetting phenomena in the semi-infinite version of this model, where D → ∞, it is shown that a single phase transition occurs in this thin film geometry, namely a phase separation between an A-rich and a B-rich phase (both phases include the bulk of the film). The coexistence curve is shifted to smaller values of the inverse Flory-Huggins parameter x -1 with decreasing D, …