0000000000390481

AUTHOR

Silvia Ginés

showing 2 related works from this author

Singular Location and Signaling Profile of Adenosine A2A-Cannabinoid CB1 Receptor Heteromers in the Dorsal Striatum

2018

The dorsal striatum is a key node for many neurobiological processes such as motor activity, cognitive functions, and affective processes. The proper functioning of striatal neurons relies critically on metabotropic receptors. Specifically, the main adenosine and endocannabinoid receptors present in the striatum, ie, adenosine A(2A) receptor (A(2A)R) and cannabinoid CB1 receptor (CB1R), are of pivotal importance in the control of neuronal excitability. Facilitatory and inhibitory functional interactions between striatal A(2A)R and CB1R have been reported, and evidence supports that this cross-talk may rely, at least in part, on the formation of A(2A)R-CB1R heteromeric complexes. However, th…

0301 basic medicineCannabinoid receptorAdenosineReceptor Adenosine A2Amedicine.medical_treatmentAdenosinaAdenosine A2A receptormediated inhibitionStriatumBiologyhuntingtons-disease micecannabinoid CB1Mice03 medical and health sciencesglutamatergic neurotransmission0302 clinical medicineReceptor Cannabinoid CB1NeurobiologyNeural PathwaysBasal gangliamedicineAnimalsHumansendocannabinoid systemGenetically modified animalProtein Structure QuaternaryA(2A) receptorsPharmacologyEndocannabinoid systemCorpus Striatumprotein-coupled receptorsProtein SubunitsPsychiatry and Mental healthtransgenic mouse modelHuntington Disease030104 developmental biologyMetabotropic receptornervous systembasal gangliaCannabinoidallosteric interactionsNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeurobiologiaSignal Transduction
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Loss of striatal type 1 cannabinoid receptors is a key pathogenic factor in Huntington's disease.

2010

Endocannabinoids act as neuromodulatory and neuroprotective cues by engaging type 1 cannabinoid receptors. These receptors are highly abundant in the basal ganglia and play a pivotal role in the control of motor behaviour. An early downregulation of type 1 cannabinoid receptors has been documented in the basal ganglia of patients with Huntington's disease and animal models. However, the pathophysiological impact of this loss of receptors in Huntington's disease is as yet unknown. Here, we generated a double-mutant mouse model that expresses human mutant huntingtin exon 1 in a type 1 cannabinoid receptor-null background, and found that receptor deletion aggravates the symptoms, neuropatholog…

MaleHuntingtinCannabinoid receptorCell Survivalmedicine.medical_treatmentBlotting WesternMice TransgenicBiologyMotor ActivityGrowth Hormone-Releasing HormoneMiceReceptor Cannabinoid CB1medicineCannabinoid receptor type 2AnimalsDronabinolReceptorBrain-derived neurotrophic factorNeuronsAnalysis of VarianceReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionEndocannabinoid systemMagnetic Resonance ImagingCorpus StriatumHuntington DiseaseRotarod Performance TestGPR18Neurology (clinical)CannabinoidNeuroscienceBrain : a journal of neurology
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