0000000000391262

AUTHOR

Lothar Pratsch

showing 2 related works from this author

Complement pore genesis observed in erythrocyte membranes by fluorescence microscopic single-channel recording

1991

The formation and opening of single complement pores could be directly observed in erythrocyte ghosts by confocal laser-scanning microscopy employing the recently introduced method of fluorescence microscopic single-channel recording. Resealed sheep erythrocyte ghosts were incubated with human complement. By limiting the concentration of C8, the eighth component of complement, the fraction of cells rendered permeable for the small polar fluorescent probe Lucifer Yellow was varied between 0.50 and 0.90. Under each condition the flux rate, k, of Lucifer Yellow was determined for a substantial number of ghosts. By analysing the sample population distribution of k the flux rate k1 of ghosts wit…

Lucifer yellowPhotolysisSheepScanning electron microscopeConfocalErythrocyte MembraneAnalytical chemistryComplement System ProteinsCell BiologyModels TheoreticalIsoquinolinesBiochemistryFluorescenceKineticschemistry.chemical_compoundMonomerMembraneMicroscopy FluorescencechemistryMicroscopyFluorescence microscopeAnimalsMolecular BiologyFluorescent DyesResearch ArticleBiochemical Journal
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Functional size of complement and perforin pores compared by confocal laser scanning microscopy and fluorescence microphotolysis

1991

Abstract Confocal laser scanning microscopy and fluorescence microphotolysis (also referred to as fluorescence photobleaching recovery) were employed to study the transport of hydrophilic fluorescent tracers through complement and perforin pores. By optimizing the confocal effect it was possible to determine the exclusion limit of the pores in situ, i.e. without separation of cells and tracer solution. Single-cell flux measurements by fluorescence microphotolysis yielded information on the sample population distribution of flux rates. By these means a direct comparison of complement and perforin pores was made in sheep erythrocyte membranes. In accordance with previous studies employing a v…

Pore Forming Cytotoxic ProteinsIn situCell Membrane PermeabilityConfocalBiophysicsAntigen-Antibody ComplexIn Vitro TechniquesBiologyBiochemistryTumor Cells CulturedmedicineAnimalsHumansMembrane GlycoproteinsSheepPerforinLasersCell MembraneErythrocyte MembraneMembrane ProteinsComplement System ProteinsCell BiologyFluorescencePhotobleachingCell biologyRed blood cellmedicine.anatomical_structureMembranePerforinMicroscopy Electron Scanningbiology.proteinCytolysinBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes
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