0000000000395396

AUTHOR

Carles Forné

0000-0002-8133-3274

showing 3 related works from this author

An in-depth analysis shows a hidden atherogenic lipoprotein profile in non-diabetic chronic kidney disease patients

2019

Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is an independent risk factor for atherosclerotic disease. We hypothesized that CKD promotes a proatherogenic lipid profile modifying lipoprotein composition and particle number. Methods: Cross-sectional study in 395 non-diabetic individuals (209 CKD patients and 186 controls) without statin therapy. Conventional lipid determinations were combined with advanced lipoprotein profiling by nuclear magnetic resonance, and their discrimination ability was assessed by machine learning. Results: CKD patients showed an increase of very-low-density (VLDL) particles and a reduction of LDL particle size. Cholesterol and triglyceride content of VLDLs and intermed…

0301 basic medicineMaleVery low-density lipoproteinMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyClinical BiochemistryMachine LearningPCSK9chemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineLp(a)Risk FactorsDrug DiscoveryProspective Studiesmedicine.diagnostic_testMiddle AgedLipids030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMolecular MedicineFemalelipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Proprotein Convertase 9Adultmedicine.medical_specialtylipoprotein subfractionsLipoproteins03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicinemedicineHumansRisk factorRenal Insufficiency ChronicAgedPharmacologybusiness.industryCholesterolPCSK9dyslipidemiamedicine.diseaseAtherosclerosis030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologyCross-Sectional StudieschemistryCase-Control StudiesbusinessLipid profileDyslipidemiachronic kidney diseaseLipoproteinKidney disease
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An Ordinal Joint Model for Breast Cancer

2017

We propose a Bayesian joint model to analyze the association between longitudinal measurements of an ordinal marker and time to a relevant event. The longitudinal process is defined in terms of a proportional-odds cumulative logit model and the time-to-event process through a left-truncated Cox proportional hazards model with information of the longitudinal marker and baseline covariates. Both longitudinal and survival processes are connected by a common vector of random effects.

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyProportional hazards modelComputer scienceBayesian probabilityPosterior probabilityMarkov chain Monte CarloRandom effects modelmedicine.diseasesymbols.namesakeBreast cancerInternal medicineCovariateStatisticsmedicinesymbolsEvent (probability theory)
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Bayesian joint ordinal and survival modeling for breast cancer risk assessment

2016

We propose a joint model to analyze the structure and intensity of the association between longitudinal measurements of an ordinal marker and time to a relevant event. The longitudinal process is defined in terms of a proportional-odds cumulative logit model. Time-to-event is modeled through a left-truncated proportionalhazards model, which incorporates information of the longitudinal marker as well as baseline covariates. Both longitudinal and survival processes are connected by means of a common vector of random effects. General inferences are discussed under the Bayesian approach and include the posterior distribution of the probabilities associated to each longitudinal category and the …

Statistics and ProbabilityEpidemiologyComputer scienceBreast imagingLeft-truncated proportional-hazards modelBayesian probabilityPosterior probabilityPopulationBreast Neoplasmsleft‐truncated proportional‐hazards modelRisk Assessment:Matemàtiques i estadística::Investigació operativa [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]01 natural sciences010104 statistics & probability03 medical and health sciencesBayes' theorem0302 clinical medicineBreast cancerStatisticsCovariateEconometricsmedicineHumansBreast0101 mathematicseducationResearch ArticlesBI-RADS scaleBreast Densityeducation.field_of_studyBI‐RADS scaleLatent processBayes TheoremRandom effects modelmedicine.disease:90 Operations research mathematical programming [Classificació AMS]030220 oncology & carcinogenesisProportional‐odds cumulative logit modelFemaleProportional-odds cumulative logit modelResearch ArticleStatistics in Medicine
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