0000000000398212

AUTHOR

Carmen Iranzo-tatay

showing 5 related works from this author

[Genetic and environmental contributions to body mass index in a Spanish adolescent twin sample].

2015

Background and objective: Twin and family studies support large genetic influences on variability in body mass index (BMI), with heritability estimates ranging from 47% to over 90%. Our objective was to study the relative contributions of genetics and environment to BMI, evaluating sex differences, in an adolescent twin sample from Valencia, Spain. Material and methods: Five hundred eighty-four pairs of adolescent twins between 13 and 18 years of age completed the study (82 monozygotic [MZ] and 87 dizygotic [DZ] pairs of male twins, 118 MZ and 102 DZ pairs of female twins, and 195 opposite-sex pairs of DZ twins). To determine zygosity, teachers responded a questionnaire on physical similari…

GerontologyMaleAdolescentTwinsNutritional StatusOverweightAdolescentsBody Mass IndexFamily studiesSurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineGeneticsTwins DizygoticHumansObesityWeight statusBody mass indexbusiness.industryTwins MonozygoticHeritabilityOverweightmedicine.diseaseObesityZygosityWeight statusSpainFemaleGene-Environment Interactionmedicine.symptombusinessBody mass indexDemographyMedicina clinica
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Genetic and environmental contributions to perfectionism and its common factors

2015

Abstract The aims of this study: (1) To evaluate the relative contributions of genetics and environment to perfectionism and it's two constructs: self-oriented, and socially prescribed perfectionism. (2) To clarify genetic and environmental common origins of both personal and social components. Methods: Participants were 258 pairs of adolescent Spanish twins. Socially prescribed and self-oriented perfectionism were assessed using the perfectionism subscale of the Eating Disorder Inventory. Statistics: univariate and bivariate twin models, according to sex. Results; Heritability of self-oriented perfectionism was 23% in boys and 30% in girls, and of socially prescribed perfectionism 39% in b…

MaleAdolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjectTwinsSelf-conceptBivariate analysisSocial Environmentmedicine.disease_causeGenetic correlationDevelopmental psychologySex FactorsmedicineHumansPersonalityBiological Psychiatrymedia_commonSocial environmentPerfectionism (psychology)HeritabilityEating Disorder InventorySelf ConceptPsychiatry and Mental healthSpainFemaleGene-Environment InteractionPsychologyPersonalityPsychiatry Research
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Influencias genéticas y ambientales en rasgos psicológicos y actitudes alimentarias en una población escolar española

2017

Resumen Introduccion La heredabilidad de los trastornos de la conducta alimentaria, como la anorexia nerviosa y la bulimia nerviosa, se ha estimado alrededor del 22% al 62%. El objetivo del presente trabajo es determinar la influencia de los factores geneticos y ambientales que contribuyen en la expresion de los factores psicologicos medidos a traves del Eating Disorders Inventory , en funcion del sexo, en adolescentes de la Comunidad Valenciana (Espana). Material y metodos Quinientas ochenta y cuatro parejas de gemelos de 13 a 18 anos de edad. Para determinar la cigosidad los profesores rellenaron un cuestionario de similitud fisica. Se aplicaron las subescalas del Eating Disorders Invento…

03 medical and health sciencesPsychiatry and Mental health0302 clinical medicine030217 neurology & neurosurgery030227 psychiatryRevista de Psiquiatría y Salud Mental
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Hypoesthesia in generalised anxiety disorder and major depression disorder

2018

Objective: The determination of soft signs can be a conducive practice to understand the differential etiology between depression and anxiety. This study aims at examining malleolar hypoesthesia ro...

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyNeurological soft signsDiagnosis Differential03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineGeneralised anxiety disordermedicineHumansPsychiatryDepression (differential diagnoses)Depressive Disorder Majorbusiness.industryfungifood and beveragesHypoesthesiaMiddle AgedAnxiety Disorders030227 psychiatryPsychiatry and Mental healthTouchSomatosensory DisordersEtiologyAnxietyFemaleAnklemedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryInternational Journal of Psychiatry in Clinical Practice
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Genetic and environmental influences on psychological traits and eating attitudes in a sample of Spanish schoolchildren.

2014

Introduction: The heritability of eating disorders has been estimated to range from 22% to over 62%.The aim of this study is to determine the relative influence of genetics and environment that contribute to the drive for thinness, body dissatisfaction, perfectionism, and ineffectiveness, by evaluating sex differences in a sample of adolescent twins from Valencia, Spain. Material and methods: Five hundred eighty-four pairs of adolescent twins between 13 and 18 years of age completed the study. To determine zygosity, teachers responded to a questionnaire on physical similarity. Psychological traits of eating disorders were assessed with four sub-scales of the Eating Disorder Inventory (EDI);…

MaleAdolescentTwinsSample (statistics)Environmentmedicine.disease_causeAdolescentsDevelopmental psychologyFeeding and Eating Disorders03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSex FactorsRisk FactorsmedicineGeneticsBody ImageHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseEating attitudesGeneral MedicinePerfectionism (psychology)Heritabilitymedicine.diseaseEating Disorder InventoryZygositySelf Efficacy030227 psychiatryEating disordersCross-Sectional StudiesSpainPsychological traitsEating disordersFemalePerfectionismPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBody dissatisfactionClinical psychologyRevista de psiquiatria y salud mental
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