0000000000398717

AUTHOR

Veronika ŘEzáčová

0000-0001-8021-7119

showing 2 related works from this author

Small-sized platinum nanoparticles in soil organic matter: Influence on water holding capacity, evaporation and structural rigidity

2019

Abstract Engineered and anthropogenic nanoparticles represent a new type of pollutants. Up until now, many studies have reported its adverse effect on biota, but the potential influence on the properties and functions of environmental compartments has largely been ignored. In this work, the effect of Pt nanoparticles on the functions and properties of model soil organic matter has been studied. Using differential scanning calorimetry and molecular modeling, the effect of a wide range of 3 nm Pt nanoparticles concentrations on water holding capacity, the strength of water binding, the stability of water molecule bridges and the content of aliphatic crystallites was studied. It was found that…

KosmotropicEnvironmental Engineering010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesChemistrySoil organic matterEvaporationIceSettore AGR/13 - Chimica AgrariaWater010501 environmental sciencesPlatinum nanoparticles01 natural sciencesPollutionSoilChaotropic agentNanoparticleChemical engineeringSoil functionsSoil waterEnvironmental ChemistryWater bindingWaste Management and DisposalWater contentPlatinum0105 earth and related environmental sciencesScience of The Total Environment
researchProduct

Factors influencing structural heat-induced structural relaxation of dissolved organic matter

2018

Abstract Physical and chemical structure affect properties of dissolved organic matter (DOM). Recent observations revealed that heating and cooling cycles at higher temperature amplitude lead to a change in DOM physical conformation assumingly followed by a slow structural relaxation. In this study, changes at lower temperature amplitudes and their relation to DOM composition were investigated using simultaneous measurements of density and ultrasonic velocity in order to evaluate the adiabatic compressibility, which is sensitive indicator of DOM structural microelasticity. Six fulvic acids (FAs) having various origins were analyzed at concentrations of 0.12, 0.6 and 1.2 g L−1 and at differe…

Health Toxicology and MutagenesisFulvic acidMolecular Conformation0211 other engineering and technologiesThermodynamics02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesDissolved organic carbonDissolved organic matterBenzopyransReactivity (chemistry)ConformationOrganic ChemicalsStructural relaxationChemical compositionDissolutionAlkyl0105 earth and related environmental scienceschemistry.chemical_classification021110 strategic defence & security studiesRelaxation (NMR)Adiabatic compressibilityTemperaturePublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthGeneral MedicinePollutionCarbonBenzopyranBiodegradation EnvironmentalAmplitudechemistryCompressibilityBiological propertieOrganic ChemicalCrystallizationEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety
researchProduct