0000000000404422

AUTHOR

Nicolas Rozès

0000-0001-9718-3429

showing 3 related works from this author

Regulation of yeast fatty acid desaturase in response to iron deficiency

2017

Unsaturated fatty acids (UFA) are essential components of phospholipids that greatly contribute to the biophysical properties of cellular membranes. Biosynthesis of UFAs relies on a conserved family of iron-dependent fatty acid desaturases, whose representative in the model yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae is Ole1. OLE1 expression is tightly regulated to adapt UFA biosynthesis and lipid bilayer properties to changes in temperature, and in UFA or oxygen availability. Despite iron deficiency being the most extended nutritional disorder worldwide, very little is known about the mechanisms and the biological relevance of fatty acid desaturases regulation in response to iron starvation. In this re…

0301 basic medicineSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsMga2Ole1Saccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiaeGene Expression Regulation Enzymologic03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundBiosynthesisValosin Containing ProteinGene Expression Regulation FungalFatty acidsHypoxiaMolecular BiologyTranscription factorEndosomal Sorting Complexes Required for Transport030102 biochemistry & molecular biologybiologyChemistryIron deficiencyEndoplasmic reticulumMembrane ProteinsUbiquitin-Protein Ligase ComplexesIron DeficienciesCell Biologybiology.organism_classificationYeastYeastUbiquitin ligase030104 developmental biologyFatty acid desaturaseBiochemistryProteasomebiology.proteinStearoyl-CoA DesaturaseTranscription FactorsColdBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular and Cell Biology of Lipids
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Characterization of Lactobacillus isolates from fermented olives and their bacteriocin gene profiles

2011

Near one hundred isolates of Lactobacillus paraplantarum, Lactobacillus pentosus and Lactobacillus plantarum from table olives were studied. Strains were genotyped by rep-PCR. Although the technique failed to differentiate some isolates at the species level, it proved a robust and easy procedure that could be useful for distinguishing between related strains of L. paraplantarum, L. pentosus and L. plantarum from a large pool of unrelated strains of these species. A PCR-based screening revealed the presence of the plantaricin encoding genes plnA, plnB, plnC, plnD, plnE/F, plnF, plnI, plnJ, plnK, plnG and plnN in most isolates of the three species. Sequences of bacteriocin genes present in L.…

biologyMolecular Sequence Datafood and beveragesLactobacillus pentosusLactobacillus paraplantarumbiology.organism_classificationMicrobiologyMicrobiologyLactobacillusBacteriocinsBacteriocinPhylogeneticsOleaLactobacillusFermentationbacteriaFermentationGenePhylogenyLactobacillus plantarumFood ScienceFood Microbiology
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Basal catalase activity and high glutathione levels influence the performance of non-Saccharomyces active dry wine yeasts.

2020

Non-Saccharomyces wine yeasts are useful tools for producing wines with complex aromas or low ethanol content. Their use in wine would benefit from their production as active dry yeast (ADY) starters to be used as co-inocula alongside S. cerevisiae. Oxidative stress during biomass propagation and dehydration is a key factor in determining ADY performance, as it affects yeast vitality and viability. Several studies have analysed the response of S. cerevisiae to oxidative stress under dehydration conditions, but not so many deal with non-conventional yeasts. In this work, we analysed eight non-Saccharomyces wine yeasts under biomass production conditions and studied oxidative stress parameter…

Non-saccharomycesWineSaccharomyces cerevisiaeMetschnikowiamedicine.disease_causeMicrobiologySaccharomycesFungal Proteins03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundmedicineVitisFood scienceFatty acids030304 developmental biologyWine0303 health sciencesbiologySweetness of wine030306 microbiologyActive dry yeastsfood and beveragesGlutathionebiology.organism_classificationCatalaseGlutathioneYeastOxidative StresschemistryCatalaseFermentationOdorantsSaccharomycetalesbiology.proteinOxidative stressMetschnikowia pulcherrimaFood ScienceAntioxidant defencesFood microbiology
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