0000000000408285

AUTHOR

Marco Pignatari

showing 4 related works from this author

Neutron capture cross section measurements for nuclear astrophyisics at CERN n_TOF

2005

A series of neutron capture cross section measurements of interest to nuclear astrophysics have been recently performed at n_TOF, the neutron spallation source operating at CERN. The low repetition frequency of the proton beam driver, the extremely high instantaneous neutron flux, and the low background conditions in the experimental area are optimal for capture cross section measurements on low-mass or radioactive samples. An overview of the measurements performed during the two experimental campaigns in 2002 and 2003 is presented with special emphasis on the measurement of the capture cross sections of the Os isotopes relevant for the cosmochronology based on the Re/Os clock. http://www.s…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsAstrofísica nuclearNeutron cross sectionsProtonAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNuclear Theory[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesNeutrons -- SeccionsNuclear physicsCross section (physics)Neutron flux0103 physical sciencesNeutron cross sectionNuclear astrophysicsSpallationNeutron010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysicsNeutronsLarge Hadron Collider:Física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]010308 nuclear & particles physicsRadioactivityPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsNuclear astrophysicsFísica nuclear
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Ariel: Enabling planetary science across light-years

2021

Ariel, the Atmospheric Remote-sensing Infrared Exoplanet Large-survey, was adopted as the fourth medium-class mission in ESA's Cosmic Vision programme to be launched in 2029. During its 4-year mission, Ariel will study what exoplanets are made of, how they formed and how they evolve, by surveying a diverse sample of about 1000 extrasolar planets, simultaneously in visible and infrared wavelengths. It is the first mission dedicated to measuring the chemical composition and thermal structures of hundreds of transiting exoplanets, enabling planetary science far beyond the boundaries of the Solar System. The payload consists of an off-axis Cassegrain telescope (primary mirror 1100 mm x 730 mm e…

[SDU] Sciences of the Universe [physics]Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)[SDU.ASTR.IM] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]Settore FIS/05 - Astronomia E Astrofisica[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics][SDU.ASTR.EP]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Earth and Planetary Astrophysics [astro-ph.EP][SDU.ASTR.EP] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Earth and Planetary Astrophysics [astro-ph.EP]FOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics[SDU.ASTR.IM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]
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Measurement of the 151Sm n,gamma 152Sm cross section at n_TOF

2005

The 151 Sm(n, γ ) 152 Sm cross section, which is important for the interpretation of the 151 Sm branching as an s -process thermometer, was measured from 1 eV up to 1 MeV at the innovative n_TOF facility at CERN. Based on these data, the Maxwellian-averaged cross section at k T = 30  keV is found to be 3100±160 mb. This value can be used to constrain the thermodynamical conditions in Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars during He-shell burning.

PhysicsNuclear reactionNeutronsNuclear and High Energy Physics:Física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Branching fraction[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Giant star01 natural sciencesNeutrons--CaptureNuclear physicsStarsNucleosynthesis0103 physical sciencesAsymptotic giant branchAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics010306 general physicss-processNuclear Experiment010303 astronomy & astrophysicsDimensionless quantity
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Measurements of the 90,91,92,94,96 Zr n, gamma cross-sections at n_TOF

2005

Neutron capture cross sections of the 90,91,92,94,96Zr have been measured over the energy range from 1 eV to 1 MeV at the spallation neutron facility n TOF at CERN in 2003. The innovative features of the neutron beam, in particular the high instantaneous flux, the high energy resolution and low background, together with improvements of the neutron sensitivity of the capture detectors make this facility unique for neutron-induced reaction cross section measurements with much improved accuracy. The preliminary results of the Zr measurements show capture resonance strengths generally smaller than in previous measurements. Peer Reviewed

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsNeutron cross sectionsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNuclear TheoryNeutron scattering[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNeutrons -- SeccionsNeutron time-of-flight scatteringNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesNeutron cross sectionNeutrons -- MesuramentNeutron010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysicsBonner sphere010308 nuclear & particles physicsNeutrons--MeasurementNeutron stimulated emission computed tomographyNeutron temperatureNeutron capture:Física::Astronomia i astrofísica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Physics::Accelerator Physics
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