0000000000414410

AUTHOR

Mariana G. López

0000-0002-2216-9232

showing 4 related works from this author

Epidemiological, clinical and genomic snapshot of the first 100 B.1.1.7 SARS-CoV-2 cases in Madrid

2021

A new SARS-CoV-2 variant, B.1.1.7, emerged in September in the UK, and is responsible for 76.6% of COVID-19 cases.1 This variant has also been reported in another 45 countries, 17 of them European.2,3 B.1.1.7 is considered to have higher transmissibility.4 It carries an unusually high number of specific mutations/deletions, 18, mostly non-synonymous and eight concentrate in the S gene,5 including several which might have relevant functional roles. The 69/70 deletion may be associated to immune response evasion6 and the N501Y substitution increases the affinity to the ACE2 receptor.7 These findings have raised the alarm of having to face a new variant with the potential to accelerate the spr…

AdultMale2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)AdolescentSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)030231 tropical medicine03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineResearch LetterMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineUKChildB.1.1.7travelAgedAged 80 and overTravelbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2InfantCOVID-19General MedicineGenomicsMiddle AgedSpainChild PreschoolFemalebusinessHumanitiesAcademicSubjects/MED00295
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Evolutionary and phenotypic characterization of spike mutations in a new SARS-CoV-2 Lineage reveals two Variants of Interest

2021

Molecular epidemiology of SARS-CoV-2 aims to monitor the appearance of new variants with the potential to change the virulence or transmissibility of the virus. During the first year of SARS-CoV-2 evolution, numerous variants with possible public health impact have emerged. We have detected two mutations in the Spike protein at amino acid positions 1163 and 1167 that have appeared independently multiple times in different genetic backgrounds, indicating they may increase viral fitness. Interestingly, the majority of these sequences appear in transmission clusters, with the genotype encoding mutations at both positions increasing in frequency more than single-site mutants. This genetic outco…

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakLineage (genetic)GeographyResearch councilSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)European Regional Development Fundmedia_common.cataloged_instanceSpike (database)European unionValencian communityGenealogymedia_common
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GENOMIC EPIDEMIOLOGY OF TUBERCULOSIS: FROM WITHIN HOST EVOLUTION TO GLOBAL MIGRATION PATTERNS

2018

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medicine.medical_specialtyTuberculosisHost (biology)ImmunologyInfectious and parasitic diseasesRC109-216Global migrationBiologymedicine.diseaseInfectious DiseasesEvolutionary biologyEpidemiologymedicineImmunology and AllergyRussian Journal of Infection and Immunity
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The first wave of the Spanish COVID-19 epidemic was associated with early introductions and fast spread of a dominating genetic variant

2020

The COVID-19 pandemic has shaken the world since the beginning of 2020. Spain is among the European countries with the highest incidence of the disease during the first pandemic wave. We established a multidisciplinar consortium to monitor and study the evolution of the epidemic, with the aim of contributing to decision making and stopping rapid spreading across the country. We present the results for 2170 sequences from the first wave of the SARS-Cov-2 epidemic in Spain and representing 12% of diagnosed cases until 14th March. This effort allows us to document at least 500 initial introductions, between early February-March from multiple international sources. Importantly, we document the …

0303 health sciences03 medical and health sciences2019-20 coronavirus outbreak0302 clinical medicineGeographyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Research councilSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Genetic variantsLibrary science030212 general & internal medicine030304 developmental biology3. Good health
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