0000000000418746

AUTHOR

A. M. Torres

Simultaneous ranging and self-positioning in unsynchronized wireless acoustic sensor networks

Automatic ranging and self-positioning is a very desirable property in wireless acoustic sensor networks, where nodes have at least one microphone and one loudspeaker. However, due to environmental noise, interference, and multipath effects, audio-based ranging is a challenging task. This paper presents a fast ranging and positioning strategy that makes use of the correlation properties of pseudonoise sequences for estimating simultaneously relative time-of-arrivals from multiple acoustic nodes. To this end, a proper test signal design adapted to the acoustic node transducers is proposed. In addition, a novel self-interference reduction method and a peak matching algorithm are introduced, a…

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Automatic Detection and Characterization of Acoustic Plane-Wave Reflections Using Circular Microphone Arrays

The spatial characteristics of the sound field inside a room can be meaningfully described by means of microphone array processing techniques. In this context, the set of impulse responses sampled by a microphone array can be seen as an image made of acoustic plane-wave footprints. Due to the circular geometry of the microphone array, these footprints have a cosine-like shape that can be fully described as a function of the direction of arrival (DOA) of the impinging plane wave. This paper proposes a Hough-transform-based approach to plane-wave detection in microphone array multi-trace impulse responses. Experiments using a set of real microphone recordings are described, showing the potent…

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