0000000000419971

AUTHOR

Clara Murgui

showing 7 related works from this author

Seesaw scale, unification, and proton decay

2018

We investigate a simple realistic grand unified theory based on the $SU(5)$ gauge symmetry which predicts an upper bound on the proton decay lifetime for the channels $p \to K^+ \bar{\nu}$ and $p \to \pi^+ \bar{\nu}$, i.e. $\tau (p \to K^+ \bar{\nu}) \lesssim 3.4 \times 10^{35}$ and $\tau (p \to \pi^+ \bar{\nu}) \lesssim 1.7 \times 10^{34}$ years, respectively. In this context, the neutrino masses are generated through the type I and type III seesaw mechanisms, and one predicts that the field responsible for type III seesaw must be light with a mass below 500 TeV. We discuss the testability of this theory at current and future proton decay experiments.

PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - TheoryParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsProton decayHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesField (mathematics)Context (language use)Type (model theory)01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Seesaw molecular geometryHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)0103 physical sciencesGrand Unified TheoryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino010306 general physicsGauge symmetry
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On Anomaly-Free Dark Matter Models

2019

We investigate the predictions of anomaly-free dark matter models for direct and indirect detection experiments. We focus on gauge theories where the existence of a fermionic dark matter candidate is predicted by anomaly cancellation, its mass is defined by the new symmetry breaking scale, and its stability is guaranteed by a remnant symmetry after the breaking of the gauge symmetry. We find an upper bound on the symmetry breaking scale by applying the relic density and perturbative constraints. The anomaly-free property of the theories allows us to perform a full study of the gamma lines from dark matter annihilation. We investigate the correlation between predictions for final-state radia…

PhysicsAnnihilationContinuum (measurement)Dark matterFOS: Physical sciencesRadiationUpper and lower boundsHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentTheoretical physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Gauge theorySymmetry breakingGauge symmetry
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Dark Matter and the Seesaw Scale

2018

We discuss the possibility to find an upper bound on the seesaw scale using the cosmological bound on the cold dark matter relic density. We investigate a simple relation between the origin of neutrino masses and the properties of a dark matter candidate in a simple theory where the new symmetry breaking scale defines the seesaw scale. Imposing the cosmological bounds, we find an upper bound of order multi-TeV on the lepton number violation scale. We investigate the predictions for direct and indirect detection dark matter experiments, and the possible signatures at the Large Hadron Collider.

PhysicsParticle physicsCold dark matter010308 nuclear & particles physicsDark matterHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesLepton numberUpper and lower boundsPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Seesaw molecular geometryWeakly interacting massive particles0103 physical sciencesGran col·lisionador d'hadrons (França i Suïssa)High Energy Physics::ExperimentSymmetry breakingNeutrino010306 general physics
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Global fit to b → cτν transitions

2019

Abstract We perform a general model-independent analysis of $$ b\to c\tau {\overline{\nu}}_{\tau } $$ b → cτ ν ¯ τ transitions, including measurements of ℛ D , ℛ D∗, their q 2 differential distributions, the recently measured longitudinal D* polarization $$ {F}_L^{D\ast } $$ F L D ∗ , and constraints from the $$ {B}_c\to \tau {\overline{\nu}}_{\tau } $$ B c → τ ν ¯ τ lifetime, each of which has significant impact on the fit. A global fit to a general set of Wilson coefficients of an effective low-energy Hamiltonian is presented, the solutions of which are interpreted in terms of hypothetical new-physics mediators. From the obtained results we predict selected $$ b\to c\tau {\overline{\nu}}_…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsBeyond Standard Model; Effective Field TheoriesEffective Field TheoriesLambdaBaryonsymbols.namesakePotential changeBeyond Standard Modelsymbolslcsh:QC770-798lcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Bar (unit)Journal of High Energy Physics
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Neutrino-dark matter connections in gauge theories

2019

We discuss the connection between the origin of neutrino masses and the properties of dark matter candidates in the context of gauge extensions of the Standard Model. We investigate minimal gauge theories for neutrino masses where the neutrinos are predicted to be Dirac or Majorana fermions. We find that the upper bound on the effective number of relativistic species provides a strong constraint in the scenarios with Dirac neutrinos. In the context of theories where the lepton number is a local gauge symmetry spontaneously broken at the low scale, the existence of dark matter is predicted from the condition of anomaly cancellation. Applying the cosmological bound on the dark matter relic de…

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeSpontaneous symmetry breakingHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDark matterFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesLepton numberHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyStandard Model (mathematical formulation)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentGauge theoryAnomaly (physics)Neutrino010306 general physicsGauge symmetryPhysical Review D
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Sterile neutrinos and B–L symmetry

2017

We revisit the relation between the neutrino masses and the spontaneous breaking of the B-L gauge symmetry. We discuss the main scenarios for Dirac and Majorana neutrinos and point out two simple mechanisms for neutrino masses. In this context the neutrino masses can be generated either at tree level or at quantum level and one predicts the existence of very light sterile neutrinos with masses below the eV scale. The predictions for lepton number violating processes such as mu to e and mu to e gamma are discussed in detail. The impact from the cosmological constraints on the effective number of relativistic degree of freedom is investigated.

High Energy Physics - TheoryNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSterile neutrinoParticle physicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)Computer Science::Digital Libraries01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationGauge symmetryPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLepton numberlcsh:QC1-999High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyMAJORANAHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Measurements of neutrino speedHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinolcsh:PhysicsAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsPhysics Letters B
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Leptophobic dark matter and the baryon number violation scale

2019

We discuss the possible connection between the scale for baryon number violation and the cosmological bound on the dark matter relic density. A simple gauge theory for baryon number which predicts the existence of a leptophobic cold dark matter particle candidate is investigated. In this context, the dark matter candidate is a Dirac fermion with mass defined by the new symmetry breaking scale. Using the cosmological bounds on the dark matter relic density we find the upper bound on the symmetry breaking scale around 200 TeV. The properties of the leptophobic dark matter candidate are investigated in great detail and we show the prospects to test this theory at current and future experiments…

Particle physicsCold dark mattermedia_common.quotation_subjectDark matterFOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesAsymmetryPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)symbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesSymmetry breaking010306 general physicsmedia_commonPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyDirac fermionAntimattersymbolsBaryon numberPhysical Review
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