0000000000425011

AUTHOR

Toby Pillinger

0000-0002-6074-2626

showing 3 related works from this author

Increased rates of respiratory disease in schizophrenia: A systematic review and meta-analysis including 619,214 individuals with schizophrenia and 5…

2021

Introduction: Despite respiratory disease being a major cause of excess mortality in people with schizophrenia, the prevalence of respiratory conditions in this population is poorly defined. A systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted to establish the prevalence and association of respiratory diseases in people with schizophrenia. Material and methods: Major electronic databases were searched from inception to 27 April 2020 for articles reporting respiratory disease (asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [COPD], pneumonia, and tuberculosis) in people with schizophrenia and, where possible, a control group. A random-effects meta-analysis was conducted. The study was register…

medicine.medical_specialtyPopulationPulmonary Disease Chronic ObstructiveInternal medicinePrevalenceHumansMedicineeducationBiological PsychiatryAsthmaCOPDeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryRespiratory diseasePneumoniaOdds ratiomedicine.diseaserespiratory diseaseAsthmaPsychiatry and Mental healthPneumoniaSchizophreniaLung diseaseMeta-analysisSchizophreniabusinessSchizophrenia Research
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Lifetime self-reported arthritis is associated with elevated levels of mental health burden: A multi-national cross sectional study across 46 low- an…

2017

Population-based studies investigating the relationship of arthritis with mental health outcomes are lacking, particularly among low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). We investigated the relationship between arthritis and mental health (depression spectrum, psychosis spectrum, anxiety, sleep disturbances and stress) across community-dwelling adults aged ≥18 years across 46 countries from the World Health Survey. Symptoms of psychosis and depression were established using questions from the Mental Health Composite International Diagnostic Interview. Severity of anxiety, sleep problems, and stress sensitivity over the preceding 30 days were self-reported. Self-report lifetime history of a…

MaleCross-sectional studyPsychological interventionArthritisComorbidityGlobal Health0302 clinical medicineQUALITY-OF-LIFEOdds RatioPrevalencePublic Health Surveillance030212 general & internal medicineGENERAL-POPULATIONINFECTED PATIENTSeducation.field_of_studyMultidisciplinaryQRMiddle Aged3. Good healthMental HealthDEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMSIncomeMedicineAnxietyFemalemedicine.symptomAdultmedicine.medical_specialtySciencePopulationArticleYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesmedicineHumansPsychiatryeducationDeveloping CountriesSLEEP PROBLEMSbusiness.industryArthritisOdds ratioGLOBAL BURDENSTRESS SENSITIVITYmedicine.diseaseComorbidityMental healthPSYCHOTIC EXPERIENCESRHEUMATOID-ARTHRITISCross-Sectional StudiesPHYSICAL-ACTIVITYSocial ClassSelf Reportbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryScientific Reports
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The Lancet Psychiatry Commission: a blueprint for protecting physical health in people with mental illness.

2019

The poor physical health of people with mental illness is a multifaceted, transdiagnostic, and global problem. People with mental illness have an increased risk of physical disease, as well as reduced access to adequate health care. As a result, physical health disparities are observed across the entire spectrum of mental illnesses in low-income, middle-income, and high-income countries. The high rate of physical comorbidity, which often has poor clinical management, drastically reduces life expectancy for people with mental illness, and also increases the personal, social, and economic burden of mental illness across the lifespan. This Commission summarises advances in understanding on the…

medicine.medical_specialtyHealth StatusDiseaseComorbidity03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHealth caremedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicinePsychiatryBiological PsychiatryHealth policybusiness.industryPhysical health mental illnessMental DisordersMental illnessmedicine.diseaseComorbidityMental health030227 psychiatryPsychiatry and Mental healthHealth promotionPractice Guidelines as TopicLife expectancybusinessPsychologyThe lancet. Psychiatry
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