0000000000427596

AUTHOR

V. Des Portes

showing 2 related works from this author

Xq28 duplication includingMECP2in six unreported affected females: what can we learn for diagnosis and genetic counselling?

2017

Duplication of the Xq28 region, involving MECP2 (dupMECP2), has been primarily described in males with severe developmental delay, spasticity, epilepsy, stereotyped movements and recurrent infections. Carrier mothers are usually asymptomatic with an extremely skewed X chromosome inactivation (XCI) pattern. We report a series of six novel symptomatic females carrying a de novo interstitial dupMECP2, and review the 14 symptomatic females reported to date, with the aim to further delineate their phenotype and give clues for genetic counselling. One patient was adopted and among the other 19 patients, seven (37%) had inherited their duplication from their mother, including three mildly (XCI: 70…

0301 basic medicineGeneticsPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyGenetic counselingMECP2 duplication syndrome030105 genetics & heredityBiologymedicine.diseaseX-inactivation3. Good healthXq2803 medical and health sciencesEpilepsy0302 clinical medicineGene duplicationGeneticsmedicineAsymptomatic carrierSkewed X-inactivation030217 neurology & neurosurgeryGenetics (clinical)Clinical Genetics
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Oligophrenin 1 mutations frequently cause X-linked mental retardation with cerebellar hypoplasia

2005

Background: Mutations of oligophrenin 1, one of the first genes identified in nonspecific X-linked mental retardation (MRX), have been described in patients with moderate to severe cognitive impairment and predominant cerebellar hypoplasia, in the vermis. Objective: To further delineate the phenotypic and mutational spectrum of the syndrome, by screening oligophrenin 1 in two cohorts of male patients with mental retardation (MR) with or without known posterior fossa anomalies. Methods: Clinical examination, cognitive testing, MRI studies, and mutational analysis (denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis and direct sequencing) on blood lymphocytes were performed in 213 unrelated affected indi…

AdultMaleCerebellumAdolescentGenotypeDNA Mutational AnalysisNonsense mutationNervous System Malformationsmedicine.disease_causeCohort StudiesExonCerebellar DiseasesCerebellummedicineHumansGenetic TestingChildCerebellar hypoplasiaGeneticsMutationSplice site mutationGTPase-Activating ProteinsNuclear Proteinsmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingHypoplasiaPedigreeDevelopmental disorderAlternative SplicingCytoskeletal ProteinsPhenotypemedicine.anatomical_structureFacial AsymmetryCodon NonsenseChild PreschoolMutationMental Retardation X-LinkedRNA Splice SitesNeurology (clinical)PsychologyGene DeletionNeurology
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