0000000000427662

AUTHOR

Karlis Lazdins

showing 2 related works from this author

Temperature-dependent EXAFS study of the local structure and lattice dynamics in cubic Y2O3

2016

The local structure and lattice dynamics in cubic Y2O3were studied at the YK-edge by X-ray absorption spectroscopy in the temperature range from 300 to 1273 K. The temperature dependence of the extended X-ray absorption fine structure was successfully interpreted using classical molecular dynamics and a novel reverse Monte Carlo method, coupled with the evolutionary algorithm. The obtained results allowed the temperature dependence of the yttria atomic structure to be followed up to ∼6 Å and to validate two force-field models.

Lattice dynamicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsRadiationMaterials scienceAbsorption spectroscopyExtended X-ray absorption fine structure02 engineering and technologyReverse Monte CarloAtmospheric temperature range021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsMolecular dynamics0103 physical sciences010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)InstrumentationYttria-stabilized zirconiaJournal of Synchrotron Radiation
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Local structure and lattice dynamics of cubic Y2O3: an x-ray absorption spectroscopy study

2015

Classical molecular dynamics was used to interpret the temperature dependent (300-1273 K) Y K-edge x-ray absorption spectra of cubic c-Y2O3 and to validate two force-field models. It was shown that both models reproduce well thermal disorder effect, however are less accurate in description of static octahedra distortion around yttrium atoms. The temperature dependencies of mean-square displacements and mean-square relative displacements were obtained from molecular dynamics simulations for the first two shells of yttrium. The importance of anharmonic effects was demonstrated by comparison of molecular dynamics and lattice dynamics results.

Molecular dynamicsX-ray absorption spectroscopychemistryOctahedronAbsorption spectroscopyDistortionAnharmonicityThermalchemistry.chemical_elementPhysical chemistryYttriumMolecular physicsIOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
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