0000000000429228

AUTHOR

Chiara Tambani

0000-0003-1869-2917

showing 3 related works from this author

Enhancing values of roofs albedo for lowering cities’ air temperature and electric demand of buildings: a simple economic evaluation

2019

Abstract In cities vegetated roofs are becoming more popular because they can mitigate Urban Heat Island phenomena by decreasing the outdoor air temperature in summer. This decrease reduces the electric energy demand for climatization of buildings, which, in front of a milder climate, will recur less to mechanical tools for guaranteeing thermal comfort conditions to occupants. Cities can registered another indirect positive effect: the reduced cooling energy demand, limits the heat released by the climatization systems’ external unities toward the urban open spaces, thus lowering the outdoor air temperature. Therefore, the outdoor surface temperature of green, as well as cool roofs, can be …

green roofMeteorologycool roofGreen roofeconomic assessmentAlbedoEnergy efficiencyEconomic assessmentSimple (abstract algebra)Air temperatureEconomic evaluationEnvironmental scienceReflective surfacesalbedoEfficient energy useIOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
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Towards resilient cities: Advancements allowed by a multi-criteria optimization tool to face the new challenges of European Union’s climate and energ…

2019

Abstract The United Nations as well as the European Union are strongly committed in promoting a transition towards more sustainable and resilient cities. Indeed, they are increasingly affected by different types of threats, among which the natural ones such as earthquakes, fires, and floods (shocks) and climate variability (stresses). Cities are quite often unable to cope with the adverse effects of such natural hazards. This circumstance leads to the need of introducing resilience-related criteria (besides commonly used sustainability indicators) in decision-making processes. This paper investigates at which extent the inclusion of such new indicators, within multi-criteria assessment tool…

green roofEnergy (esotericism)cool roofGreen roofFace (sociological concept)Indoor air pollutionHistoric preservationEnergy conservationmulticriteria assessmentEnvironmental protectionMulti criteriaSustainable developmentmedia_common.cataloged_instanceEuropean unionResilience (network)Concrete pavementsEnvironmental planningmedia_commonMultiobjective optimizationResiliencePublic administrationAir quality; Concrete pavements; Decision making; Energy conservation; Environmental protection; Historic preservation; Indoor air pollution; Multiobjective optimization; Public administration; Sustainable developmentAHP methodAir qualityBusinesspriority-setting process.Decision making
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Computing methods for resilience: evaluating new building components in the frame of SECAPs

2019

Resilience represents a new important feature that the anthropic systems, and cities among them, are called to cope with. In fact, the increasing negative stresses to which urban contexts are exposed, and mainly the climatic pressures, call for the capability of adapting to these modifications and, possibly, to restore the ex-ante situations. The role of the buildings and their envelope components is of crucial importance to this aim. This paper analyses the features of resilience of the roofs of buildings by means of proper quantitative indexes. On purpose, the performances of green and cool roofs are compared. The possibility of adopting nonstructural solutions, like the windows shading d…

Architectural engineeringgreen roofComputer science020209 energycool roof0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologygreen roofsenergy consumption021105 building & constructionbuilding0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFeature (machine learning)shading devicesResilience (network)resilienceshading devices.Settore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica AmbientaleFrame (networking)Energy consumptionbuildingsbuildings energy consumption resilience green roofs cool roofs shading devicescool roofsbuildings; cool roofs; energy consumption; green roofs; resilience; shading devicesReflective surfacesEnvelope (motion)
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