0000000000430301

AUTHOR

F. Wagner

showing 4 related works from this author

Major results from the first plasma campaign of the Wendelstein 7-X stellarator

2017

After completing the main construction phase of Wendelstein 7-X (W7-X) and successfully commissioning the device, first plasma operation started at the end of 2015. Integral commissioning of plasma start-up and operation using electron cyclotron resonance heating (ECRH) and an extensive set of plasma diagnostics have been completed, allowing initial physics studies during the first operational campaign. Both in helium and hydrogen, plasma breakdown was easily achieved. Gaining experience with plasma vessel conditioning, discharge lengths could be extended gradually. Eventually, discharges lasted up to 6 s, reaching an injected energy of 4 MJ, which is twice the limit originally agreed for t…

Magnetic confinementNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTechnology and EngineeringPlasma heatingCyclotron resonanceCONFINEMENT01 natural sciencesElectron cyclotron resonance010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionPHYSICSNuclear physicsstellaratorcurrent drive; magnetic confinement; plasma heating; stellarator; Nuclear and High Energy Physics; Condensed Matter Physicslaw0103 physical sciencesddc:530010306 general physicstellaratorStellaratorPhysicsmagnetic confinementMagnetic confinement fusionplasma heatingcurrent drive;magnetic confinement;plasma heating;stellaratorPlasma530 PhysikCondensed Matter PhysicsTRANSPORTCurrent drivecurrent driveElectron temperaturePlasma diagnosticsAtomic physicsWendelstein 7-X[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]StellaratorNuclear Fusion
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Large orbital moments and internal magnetic fields in lithium nitridoferrate(I)

2002

The iron nitridometalates Li2[(Li(1-x)Fe(I)(x))N] display ferromagnetic ordering and spin freezing. Large magnetic moments up to 5.0mu(B)/Fe are found in the magnetization. In Mössbauer effect studies huge hyperfine magnetic fields up to 696 kOe are observed at specific Fe sites. These extraordinary fields and moments originate in an unusual ligand field splitting for those Fe species leading [within local spin density approximation (LSDA)] to a localized orbitally degenerate doublet. Including spin-orbit interaction and strong intra-atomic electron correlation (LDA+SO+U) gives rise to a large orbital momentum.

PhysicsCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceMagnetizationCondensed matter physicsMagnetic momentFerromagnetismSpin polarizationGeneral Physics and AstronomyCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsSpin (physics)Hyperfine structureElectron magnetic dipole momentSpin magnetic moment
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Overview of first Wendelstein 7-X high-performance operation

2019

Abstract The optimized superconducting stellarator device Wendelstein 7-X (with major radius , minor radius , and plasma volume) restarted operation after the assembly of a graphite heat shield and 10 inertially cooled island divertor modules. This paper reports on the results from the first high-performance plasma operation. Glow discharge conditioning and ECRH conditioning discharges in helium turned out to be important for density and edge radiation control. Plasma densities of with central electron temperatures were routinely achieved with hydrogen gas fueling, frequently terminated by a radiative collapse. In a first stage, plasma densities up to were reached with hydrogen pellet injec…

TechnologyCONFINEMENT01 natural sciencesimpurities010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionECR heatingDivertorDENSITY LIMITlawData_FILESGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)004 Datenverarbeitung; InformatikPhysicsGlow dischargeDivertorCondensed Matter PhysicsContent (measure theory)ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGElectron temperatureAtomic physicsddc:620StellaratorImpuritiesNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTechnology and Engineeringplasma performancechemistry.chemical_elementAtmospheric-pressure plasmaPHYSICSstellaratorPhysics::Plasma PhysicsNBI heating0103 physical sciencesdivertor010306 general physicsHeliumStellaratorPlasma performanceturbulenceFísicaW7-XTurbulenceTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESchemistryddc:004ddc:600Energy (signal processing)SYSTEMNuclear Fusion
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Diagnostics for studies of novel laser ion acceleration mechanisms.

2014

Diagnostic for investigating and distinguishing different laser ion acceleration mechanisms has been developed and successfully tested. An ion separation wide angle spectrometer can simultaneously investigate three important aspects of the laser plasma interaction: (1) acquire angularly resolved energy spectra for two ion species, (2) obtain ion energy spectra for multiple species, separated according to their charge to mass ratio, along selected axes, and (3) collect laser radiation reflected from and transmitted through the target and propagating in the same direction as the ion beam. Thus, the presented diagnostic constitutes a highly adaptable tool for accurately studying novel accelera…

Materials scienceIon beamMass-to-charge ratioSpectrometerbusiness.industryAtom and Molecular Physics and Optics/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100/3105LaserIon gunlaw.inventionIonAccelerationOpticslawPhysics::Plasma PhysicsPlasma diagnosticsAtomic physicsbusinessInstrumentationThe Review of scientific instruments
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