0000000000434524

AUTHOR

R. Bruni

showing 2 related works from this author

Carbon coatings for soft-x-ray reflectivity enhancement

2007

In X-ray astronomical telescopes, the focalization of the radiation is achieved by means of grazing incidence Wolter I (parabola + hyperbola) optics in total reflection regime. In general, high density materials (e.g. Au, Pt, Ir, W) are used as reflecting coatings, in order to increase as much as possible the cut-off angles and energies for total reflection. However these materials present an important reduction of the reflectivity between 0.2 and 5 keV, due to the photoabsorption, and this phenomenon is particularly enhanced in correspondence of the M absorption edges (between 2 and 3.5 keV). In general, this determines a strong decrease of the telescope effective area. To overcome the pro…

PhysicsTotal internal reflectionbusiness.industrychemistry.chemical_elementSynchrotronlaw.inventionTelescopeOptical coatingReflection (mathematics)OpticschemistryAbsorption edgelawX-ray astronomical mirrors carbon overcoatings enhancement of the X-ray reflectivityAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)businessCarbon
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L -lysine and EDTA polymer mimics as resins for the quantitative and reversible removal of heavy metal ion water pollutants

2012

Traditional precipitation methods for inorganic micropollutant removal from waters are increasingly being replaced by sorption methods based on both natural and synthetic materials. In this context, two novel effective heavy metal ions absorbers are presented. These resins, LYMA and LMT85, were crosslinked poly(amidoamine)s carrying amine and carboxyl groups in their repeating units. In particular, the LYMA-repeating unit contains one carboxyl and two amine groups and is a mimic of L-lysine, whereas LMT85 contains two amine and five carboxyl groups and is a mimic of EDTA. Both resins were prepared at moderate cost by simple eco-friendly procedures. The heavy metal ion set adopted as benchma…

Polymers and PlasticsMetal ions in aqueous solutionInorganic chemistryAmidoamineContext (language use)Metalchemistry.chemical_compoundmetal-polymer complexePolymer chemistryMaterials Chemistrypoly(amidoamine)Materials Chemistry2506 Metals and AlloylysinePolymers and PlasticPrecipitation (chemistry)ChemistryOrganic ChemistryEDTAselective complexationSorptionheavy metalvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumresinAmine gas treatingpollutantAbsorption (chemistry)hydrogel
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