0000000000435493

AUTHOR

Alberto Calandra

showing 3 related works from this author

Violence and Abuse: Battered Child

2019

Battered child is a crucial social and medical issue, which represents a major cause of morbidity and mortality among children. The ‘child abuse syndrome’ is a clinical condition in young children who have received serious physical abuse, and should be considered in any child exhibiting evidence of fracture of any bone, subdural haematoma, failure to thrive, soft tissue swellings or skin bruising, in any child who dies suddenly, or where the degree and type of injury is at variance with the history given regarding the occurrence of the trauma. A clinical-radiological-forensic collaboration is crucial for its identification.

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryForensicSubdural haematomaBatteredmedicine.diseaseImagingMedical issuesPhysical abuseChild abuse syndromeFailure to thrivemedicinemedicine.symptomChildBattered childPsychiatrybusiness
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Hyperintense nodule-in-nodule on hepatobiliary phase arising within hypovascular hypointense nodule: Outcome and rate of hypervascular transformation.

2019

Purpose: To investigate the clinical implications and natural history of observations showing a “nodule-in-nodule” architecture on hepatobiliary phase (HBP) in a cirrhotic population. Method: This is an IRB-approved retrospective study conducted in a single institution. We identified 20 patients (11 men and 9 women, mean age 71 years, range 51–83 years) who had a hyperintense nodule on HBP arising within a larger HBP-hypointense nodule without arterial phase hyperenhancement (APHE) at gadoxetate disodium-enhanced MRI. Size and signal intensity of the nodules were evaluated in all sequences, along with the evolution of the nodules at serial MRI studies. Results: Twenty-four…

Gadolinium DTPAMaleCarcinoma HepatocellularHepatocellular carcinomaPopulationContrast MediaNodule-in-nodule030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingHepatobiliary phaseGadoxetate Disodium03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingeducationAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryLiver NeoplasmsWashoutMagnetic resonance imagingNodule (medicine)General MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseImage EnhancementMagnetic Resonance ImagingHyperintensityLiver Neoplasm030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHepatocellular carcinomaHepatobiliary phaseFemaleGadoxetate disodiummedicine.symptombusinessNuclear medicineHumanEuropean journal of radiology
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Uncommon imaging evolutions of focal liver lesions in cirrhosis.

2019

Objective: The purpose of this article is to describe and illustrate uncommon imaging evolutions of benign (i.e., cyst, hemangioma, focal nodular hyperplasia-like nodules, and hepatic angiomyolipoma) and malignant (i.e., HCC and non HCC malignancies) lesions in a cirrhotic liver. The content highlights relevant pathogenesis and imaging clues for proper differential diagnosis. Revision of prior imaging and knowledge of these scenarios may help the abdominal radiologist to reach a noninvasive diagnosis and direct the patient to the most appropriate clinical management. Conclusion: Uncommon imaging evolutions of focal liver lesions in cirrhosis may represent a challenge for the abdominal radio…

Liver CirrhosisMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCirrhosisHepatic AngiomyolipomaHepatocellular carcinomaUrologyLiver neoplasm030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingLiver cirrhosiHemangioma03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingCystComputed tomographyAgedAged 80 and overRadiological and Ultrasound Technologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryCystsLiver DiseasesLiver NeoplasmsGastroenterologyMagnetic resonance imagingHepatologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingLiverFocal Nodular Hyperplasia030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHepatocellular carcinomaFemaleRadiologyDifferential diagnosisbusinessTomography X-Ray ComputedAbdominal radiology (New York)
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