0000000000437436

AUTHOR

Enrica Fontananova

0000-0002-2506-0160

showing 3 related works from this author

CO2 to Liquid Fuels: Photocatalytic Conversion in a Continuous Membrane Reactor

2018

The photocatalytic reduction of CO, into value-added chemicals using sunlight is a promising approach to promote energy-bearing products, mitigating the adverse effects of anthropogenic CO2 emissions. In this work, exfoliated C3N4 was incorporated into Nafion matrix and used in a continuous photocatalytic reactor for converting CO2 into liquid fuels. Comprehensive structural and morphological diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS), FT-IR, ATR-IR, and SEM measurements were performed for C3N4-loaded Nafion membrane and then compared with those of a Nafion membrane without any catalyst. The synergic effect of C3N4 organic catalyst embedded in a Nafion dense matrix and a continuous operating mo…

Materials scienceContinuous operationDiffuse reflectance infrared fourier transformContact timeCarbon nitrideGeneral Chemical Engineering2Renewable Energy Sustainability and Environment02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryPhotocatalytic membrane reactor01 natural sciencesCatalysisMatrix (chemical analysis)chemistry.chemical_compoundNafionEnvironmental ChemistryMembrane reactorRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyphotoreduction0104 chemical sciencesCOchemistryChemical engineeringCO2 photoreductionPhotocatalysisSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle Tecnologie0210 nano-technologySelectivityCarbon nitride CO2 photoreduction Continuous operation Photocatalytic membrane reactor
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CO2 conversion in a photocatalytic continuous membrane reactor

2016

The reduction of CO2 with water by using photocatalysts is one of the most promising new methods for achieving CO2 conversion to valuable hydrocarbons such as methanol (MeOH). In this work, prepared TiO2-Nafion (TM)-based membranes were used in a photocatalytic membrane reactor, operated in continuous mode, for converting CO2 to methanol. By using the membrane with the best TiO2 distribution, a MeOH flow rate/TiO2 weight of 45 mu mol (g(catalyst) h)(-1) was measured when operating at 2 bar of feed pressure. This value is higher than those reported in most of the literature data to date. Moreover, methanol production is considered as a relevant advance over the existing literature results wh…

ChromatographyMembrane reactorChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringCO2 photocatalytic conversionmembrane reactor02 engineering and technologyGeneral ChemistryContinuous mode010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesVolumetric flow ratechemistry.chemical_compoundMembraneChemical engineeringPhotocatalysisPhotocatalytic CO2 conversion membrane reactor TiO2Settore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle TecnologieMethanol0210 nano-technologyFeed pressureBar (unit)RSC Advances
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CO2 reduction by C3N4-TiO2 Nafion photocatalytic membrane reactor as a promising environmental pathway to solar fuels

2019

Abstract We investigated CO2 photocatalytic reduction coupling, for the first time in literature, the assets offered by the continuous operating mode using C3N4-TiO2 photo-catalyst embedded in a dense Nafion matrix. The reactor performance was analyzed under UV–vis light in terms of productivity, selectivity and converted carbon. Reaction pressure was specifically investigated for its effect as a “driver” in determining reactor performance, modulating products removal from the reaction volume. In addition, the membrane reactor performance was explored as a function of H2O/CO2 feed molar ratio and contact time. The higher feed pressure (5 bar) led to a lesser MeOH production and a greater am…

Materials sciencesolar fuels2utilizationchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundNafionDesorptionPartial oxidationGeneral Environmental ScienceMembrane reactorProcess Chemistry and Technologytechnology industry and agriculture021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesCOSolar fuelchemistryChemical engineeringVolume (thermodynamics)Settore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaPhotocatalysisSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle Tecnologie0210 nano-technologySelectivityCarbonCO2 utilizationCO2 utilization Solar fuel
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