0000000000445321

AUTHOR

C. Caccamo

Parametric Excitation of Density Waves in Drifting Electron-Hole Plasmas

The effect of the electronic drift velocity on the conditions for parametric excitation in electron-hole plasmas is investigated in the two-mode approximation using a Vlasov-equations approach. The results show that when the electronic drift velocity approaches the phase velocity of the lower frequency mode of the plasma, a considerable lowering of the threshold for the onset of parametric excitation occurs, thus resulting in more favorable conditions for experimental observation of the process. The dependence of the threshold on other relevant physical parameters involved, such as the electron-to-hole mass and temperature ratios, is also investigated.

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Association of kidney disease measures with risk of renal function worsening in patients with type 1 diabetes

Background Albuminuria has been classically considered a marker of kidney damage progression in diabetic patients and it is routinely assessed to monitor kidney function. However, the role of a mild GFR reduction on the development of stage ≥3 CKD has been less explored in type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) patients. Aim of the present study was to evaluate the prognostic role of kidney disease measures, namely albuminuria and reduced GFR, on the development of stage ≥3 CKD in a large cohort of patients affected by T1DM. Methods A total of 4284 patients affected by T1DM followed-up at 76 diabetes centers participating to the Italian Association of Clinical Diabetologists (Associazione Medici D…

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