0000000000447125

AUTHOR

Salvatore Passaro

showing 6 related works from this author

Seismic stratigraphy of upper Quaternary shallow-water contourite drifts in the Gulf of Taranto (Ionian Sea, southern Italy)

2018

Abstract The occurrence of articulated seafloor morphology over continental shelf-upper slope environments, may result in a significant change in the patterns and intensity of basin-scale thermohaline circulation during eustatic sea-level fluctuations. These changes may cause, in turn, erosion, deposition and/or transport of sediments at the seafloor, to form shallow-water contourite drifts. Here we investigate this process in the NW sector of the Gulf of Taranto (Ionian Sea) during and following the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM), by integrating multibeam bathymetric data, ultra-high resolution seismic-reflection data and gravity core data. Sea level fall caused subaerial exposure of the summi…

Axial and lateral channel-patch drifts; Channel-related drifts; Gulf of Taranto; Ionian Sea; Last Glacial Maximum; Shallow-water contourites; Younger DryasYounger Dryas010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSettore GEO/02 - Geologia Stratigrafica E SedimentologicaSettore GEO/03 - Geologia StrutturaleGulf of TarantoAxial and lateral channel-patch driftsYounger Drya010502 geochemistry & geophysicsOceanography01 natural sciencesChannel-related driftsPaleontologyGeochemistry and PetrologyShallow-water contouriteShallow-water contouritesYounger DryasSea level0105 earth and related environmental sciencesgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryLast Glacial MaximumContinental shelfAxial and lateral channel-patch driftGeologyContouriteLast Glacial MaximumIonian SeaSeafloor spreadingThermohaline circulationChannel-related driftQuaternaryGeology
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The use and beauty of ultra-high-resolution seismic reflection imaging in Late Quaternary marine volcaniclastic settings, Napoli Bay, Italy

2019

A Nápolyi-öbölben felvett ultra nagy felbontású egycsatornás (IKB-Seistec™) reflexiós szeizmikus szelvények korábbi geológiai és geofizikai vizsgálatok eredményeivel együtt kivételes, eddig soha nem látott felbontású szeizmikus leképezését nyújtják a Flegrei-mezők és a Somma-Vezúv felszín alá süllyedt késő-pleisztocén–holocén rétegtani felépí - tésének. A szeizmikus szelvényeken látott geometria és gravitációs magvevővel nyert üledékek adatainak összevetéséből Campania partközeli kontinentális talapzatán számos olyan üledékes és vulkáni szerkezet, valamint hidrotermális jelenség került leképezésre, melyek a legutolsó glaciális maximum (kb. 18 000 év) óta keletkeztek. A Pozzuoli-öbölben mért…

Settore GEO/02 - Geologia Stratigrafica E SedimentologicaSettore GEO/03 - Geologia StrutturaleStratigraphyVolcaniclastic settingsPyroclastic rockFault (geology)PaleontologyGeochemistry and PetrologyPumiceCampania VolcanismStratovolcanoSomma-Vesuviushigh-resolution single channel reflection seismics Campania Volcanism Volcaniclastic settings Campi Flegrei Caldera ring fault Somma-Vesuvius Late Quaternary Bay of Naplesgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryContinental shelfResurgent domePaleontologyCaldera ring faultGeologyLate QuaternarySeafloor spreadingVolcanoHigh-resolution single channel reflection seismicsBay of NaplesCampi FlegreiGeologyFöldtani Közlöny
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Pattern and rate of post-20 ka vertical tectonic motion around the Capo Vaticano Promontory (W Calabria, Italy) based on offshore geomorphological in…

2014

The magnitude and rate of Late Pleistocene-Holocene vertical tectonic movements offshore of the Capo Vaticano Promontory (western Calabria, southern Italy) have been measured on the basis of the present-day depth variations of the edges of submerged depositional terraces (and associated abrasion platforms) that formed below the storm-wave base, during the sea level stillstand of the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM). These depositional features, represented by submerged prograding wedges and an associated terrace-shaped upper boundary, have been identified in high-resolution seismic reflection profiles acquired along the continental shelf and the upper slope of the promontory, and are referred to …

geographyPromontorygeography.geographical_feature_categoryPleistoceneSettore GEO/02 - Geologia Stratigrafica E SedimentologicaContinental shelfSettore GEO/03 - Geologia StrutturaleAbrasion platformInfralittoral Prograding Wedge; Abrasion platform; Last Glacial MaximumCalabriaCapo Vaticano Calabria Infralittoral Prograding Wedge; Abrasion platform; Last Glacial Maximum Vertical movementsLast Glacial MaximumCapo Vaticano Calabria Infralittoral Prograding WedgeCapo VaticanoVertical movementsSedimentary depositional environmentTectonicsLast Glacial Maximum Vertical movementsGeomorphologyGeologyHoloceneSea levelEarth-Surface Processes
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The holocene marine record of unrest, volcanism, and hydrothermal activity of campi flegrei and somma-vesuvius

2020

Abstract This chapter illustrates the marine record of a spectrum of volcanic, hydrothermal, and sedimentary features that characterize the Latest Pleistocene–Holocene evolution of the Naples Bay offshore Campi Flegrei and Somma–Vesuvius. The work is based on review of previous literature integrated with interpretation of new high-resolution marine Digital Terrain Models (DTMs) derived from swath bathymetry surveys and high-resolution reflection seismic profiles calibrated with marine gravity core data. Seismic profiles from Pozzuoli Bay provide detailed images of the ring fault system and resurgent dome associated with the evolution of the Neapolitan Yellow Tuff (NYT) collapse caldera and …

geographygeography.geographical_feature_categorySettore GEO/02 - Geologia Stratigrafica E SedimentologicaCampania volcanismResurgent domeSettore GEO/03 - Geologia StrutturaleGeochemistrySommavesuviusPyroclastic rockEastern tyrrhenian marginVolcanismFault (geology)Naples baySeafloor spreadingVolcanoPumiceCampi flegreiHolocene marine recordCalderaGeology
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An active oblique-contractional belt at the transition between the Southern Apennines and Calabrian Arc: The Amendolara Ridge, Ionian Sea, Italy

2014

High-resolution, single-channel seismic and multibeam bathymetry data collected at the Amendolara Ridge, a key submarine area marking the junction between the Apennine collision belt and the Calabrian subduction forearc, reveal active deformation in a supposedly stable crustal sector. New data, integrated with existing multichannel seismic profiles calibrated with oil-exploratory wells, show that middle to late Pleistocene sediments are deformed in growth folds above blind oblique-reverse faults that bound a regional pop-up. Data analysis indicates that ~10 to 20 km long banks that top the ~80 km long, NW-SE trending ridge are structural culminations above en echelon fault segments. Numeric…

GeophysicsPleistoceneSubductionGeochemistry and PetrologyEchelon formationBathymetryCrustSlip (materials science)Structural basinForearcSeismologyGeologyTectonics
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Active faulting and continental slope instability in the Gulf of Patti (Tyrrhenian side of NE Sicily, Italy): a field, marine and seismological joint…

2016

The Gulf of Patti and its onshore sector represent one of the most seismically active regions of the Italian Peninsula. Over the period 1984–2014, about 1800 earthquakes with small-to-moderate magnitude and a maximum hypocentral depth of 40 km occurred in this area. Historical catalogues reveal that the same area was affected by several strong earthquakes such as the Mw = 6.1 event in April 1978 and the Mw = 6.2 one in March 1786 which have caused severe damages in the surrounding localities. The main seismotectonic feature affecting this area is represented by a NNW–SSE trending right-lateral strike-slip fault system called ‘‘Aeolian–Tindari–Letojanni’’ (ATLFS) which has been interpreted a…

Atmospheric ScienceNorth-eastern Sicily010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSettore GEO/02 - Geologia Stratigrafica E SedimentologicaSettore GEO/03 - Geologia StrutturaleSlip (materials science)Fault (geology)010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesActive faultingNorth-eastern Sicily Gulf of Patti Seismic profiles Active faulting Continental slope instability EarthquakesPeninsulaLithosphereEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)EarthquakesContinental slope instabilityNorth-eastern Sicily; Gulf of Patti ; Seismic profiles; Active faulting; Continental slope instability; Earthquakes0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and Technologygeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryContinental shelfSeismic profilesNorth-eastern Sicily Gulf of Patti Seismic profiles Active faulting Continental slope instability EarthquakesAeolian processesSubmarine pipelineStructural geologyGeologySeismologyGulf of Patti
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