0000000000447247

AUTHOR

Jesús Falcón-barroso

showing 5 related works from this author

MILES extended: Stellar population synthesis models from the optical to the infrared

2016

We present the first single-burst stellar population models which covers the optical and the infrared wavelength range between 3500 and 50000 Angstrom and which are exclusively based on empirical stellar spectra. To obtain these joint models, we combined the extended MILES models in the optical with our new infrared models that are based on the IRTF (Infrared Telescope Facility) library. The latter are available only for a limited range in terms of both age and metallicity. Our combined single-burst stellar population models were calculated for ages larger than 1 Gyr, for metallicities between [Fe/H] = -0.40 and 0.26, for initial mass functions of various types and slopes, and on the basis …

CAII TRIPLETStellar populationInfraredMetallicityINITIAL MASS FUNCTIONBROWN DWARFSInfrared telescopeFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesAstronomical spectroscopyinfrared: galaxiesATMOSPHERIC PARAMETERS0103 physical sciencesRange (statistics)Astrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics2.5 MU-MGIANT BRANCH STARS010303 astronomy & astrophysicsinfrared: starsEMPIRICAL CALIBRATIONAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsNear-infrared spectroscopyHIGH-SPECTRAL-RESOLUTIONAstronomy and AstrophysicsEVOLUTIONARY SYNTHESISAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesGalaxySpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)NEWTON-TELESCOPE LIBRARYgalaxies: stellar contentAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
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MIUSCAT: extended MILES spectral coverage - II. Constraints from optical photometry

2012

In the present work we show a comprehensive comparison of our new stellar population synthesis MIUSCAT models with photometric data of globular clusters and early-type galaxies. The models compare remarkably well with the colours of Milky Way globular clusters in the optical range. Likewise, the colours of M31 globular clusters can also be explained by the models by assuming younger ages then their Galactic counterparts. When compared with quiescent galaxies we reproduce the colour evolution at intermediate redshift. On the other hand we find that the colour relations of nearby early-type galaxies are still a challenge for present-day stellar population synthesis models. We investigate a nu…

Photometry (optics)PhysicsStellar populationSpace and Planetary ScienceMilky WayGlobular clusterAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsGalaxyRedshiftMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
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SPIDER VIII - Constraints on the Stellar Initial Mass Function of Early-type Galaxies from a Variety of Spectral Features

2013

We perform a spectroscopic study to constrain the stellar Initial Mass Function (IMF) by using a large sample of 24,781 early-type galaxies from the SDSS-based SPIDER survey. Clear evidence is found of a trend between IMF and central velocity dispersion, sigma0, evolving from a standard Kroupa/Chabrier IMF at 100km/s towards a more bottom-heavy IMF with increasing sigma0, becoming steeper than the Salpeter function at sigma0>220km/s. We analyze a variety of spectral indices, corrected to solar scale by means of semi-empirical correlations, and fitted simultaneously with extended MILES (MIUSCAT) stellar population models. Our analysis suggests that sigma0, rather than [alpha/Fe], drives t…

PhysicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Initial mass functionStellar populationmedia_common.quotation_subjectFOS: Physical sciencesVelocity dispersionAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsSpectral lineGalaxyStarsSpace and Planetary ScienceSkyGlobular clustermedia_commonAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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Systematic variation of the stellar Initial Mass Function with velocity dispersion in early-type galaxies

2012

An essential component of galaxy formation theory is the stellar initial mass function (IMF), that describes the parent distribution of stellar mass in star forming regions. We present observational evidence in a sample of early-type galaxies (ETGs) of a tight correlation between central velocity dispersion and the strength of several absorption features sensitive to the presence of low-mass stars. Our sample comprises ~40,000 ETGs from the SPIDER survey (z<0.1). The data, extracted from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, are combined, rejecting both noisy data, and spectra with contamination from telluric lines, resulting in a set of 18 stacked spectra at high signal-to-noise ratio (S/N> …

PhysicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Initial mass functionDark matterFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomyVelocity dispersionAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesGalaxyAbundance of the chemical elementsStarsAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)Galaxy formation and evolutionLenticular galaxySolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Astrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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Evolutionary stellar population synthesis with MILES – II. Scaled-solar and α-enhanced models

2015

This article has been accepted for publication in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society ©: 2015 The Authors. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society. All rights reserved

PhysicsGalaxies: abundancesGlobular clusters: generalLibrary scienceAstronomyabundances [Galaxies]FísicaAstronomy and AstrophysicsGalaxies: stellar contentAstrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxieselliptical and lenticularcD [Galaxies]Space and Planetary ScienceGalaxies: elliptical and lenticularcDChristian ministrystellar content [Galaxies]general [Globular clusters]ABUNDÂNCIAS (ASTRONOMIA)
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