0000000000447698

AUTHOR

Sylvain Briault

showing 2 related works from this author

The 2q37-deletion syndrome: an update of the clinical spectrum including overweight, brachydactyly and behavioural features in 14 new patients

2012

International audience; The 2q37 locus is one of the most commonly deleted subtelomeric regions. Such a deletion has been identified in >100 patients by telomeric fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) analysis and, less frequently, by array-based comparative genomic hybridization (array-CGH). A recognizable ‘2q37-deletion syndrome’ or Albright’s hereditary osteodystrophy-like syndrome has been previously described. To better map the deletion and further refine this deletional syndrome, we formed a collaboration with the Association of French Language Cytogeneticists to collect 14 new intellectually deficient patients with a distal or interstitial 2q37 deletion characterized by FISH and …

AdultMaleCandidate geneAdolescentDNA Copy Number Variations[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Chromosome DisordersLocus (genetics)BiologyFibrous Dysplasia PolyostoticBioinformaticsArticleYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineIntellectual DisabilityGeneticsmedicineHumansChildGenetic Association StudiesGenetics (clinical)030304 developmental biologyKIF1AGeneticsBehaviorComparative Genomic Hybridization0303 health sciences[ SDV ] Life Sciences [q-bio]medicine.diagnostic_testBrachydactylyBrachydactylyChromosome MappingOverweightSubtelomeremedicine.disease[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]Child PreschoolChromosomes Human Pair 2AutismFemaleChromosome Deletion030217 neurology & neurosurgeryComparative genomic hybridizationFluorescence in situ hybridizationEuropean Journal of Human Genetics
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Association of a functional deficit of the BKCa channel, a synaptic regulator of neuronal excitability, with autism and mental retardation

2006

International audience; Objective: Autism is a complex, largely genetic psychiatric disorder. In the majority of cases, the cause of autism is not known, but there is strong evidence for a genetic etiology. To identify candidate genes, the physical mapping of balanced chromosomal aberrations is a powerful strategy, since several genes have been characterized in numerous disorders. In this study, the authors analyzed a balanced reciprocal translocation arising de novo in a subject with autism and mental retardation. Method: The authors performed the physical mapping of the balanced 9q23/ 10q22 translocation by fluorescent in situ hybridization experiments using bacterial artificial chromosom…

MaleCandidate geneChromosomes Artificial BacterialIndolesDNA Mutational AnalysisRegulatorChromosomal translocationautism mental retardation KCNMA1 genelarge conductance Ca(2+)-activated K(+) (BK(Ca)) channel synaptic transmission chromosomal translocationSynaptic TransmissionTranslocation GeneticPair 10CA2+-ACTIVATED K+ CHANNELSCloning MolecularChildLarge-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channel alpha SubunitsMUTATIONIn Situ HybridizationIn Situ Hybridization FluorescenceReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionBacterialChromosome MappingETIOLOGYPsychiatry and Mental healthArtificialKCNMA1 Gene[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]HaploinsufficiencyPsychologyChromosomes Human Pair 9POTASSIUM CHANNELSHumanPair 9Autistic Disorder; Child; Chromosome Aberrations; Chromosome Mapping; Chromosomes; Artificial; Bacterial; Chromosomes; Human; Pair 10; Chromosomes; Human; Pair 9; Cloning; Molecular; DNA Mutational Analysis; Humans; In Situ Hybridization; Fluorescence; Indoles; Intellectual Disability; Large-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channel alpha Subunits; Male; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Synaptic Transmission; Translocation; GeneticTranslocationNeurotransmissionChromosomesFluorescenceGeneticIntellectual DisabilitymedicineHumansAutistic DisorderRELEASEChromosome AberrationsCOMPLEXChromosomes Human Pair 10MolecularAutistic Disorder; Child; Chromosome Aberrations; Chromosome Mapping; Chromosomes Artificial Bacterial; Chromosomes Human Pair 10; Chromosomes Human Pair 9; Cloning Molecular; DNA Mutational Analysis; Humans; In Situ Hybridization Fluorescence; Indoles; Intellectual Disability; Large-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channel alpha Subunits; Male; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Synaptic Transmission; Translocation GeneticPERVASIVE DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERSmedicine.diseaseDevelopmental disorderINDIVIDUALSLARGE-CONDUCTANCEAutismSCREENNeuroscience[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyCloning
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