0000000000455651

AUTHOR

Hervé Dombret

showing 5 related works from this author

Final report of the efficacy and safety of gemtuzumab ozogamicin (Mylotarg) in patients with CD33-positive acute myeloid leukemia in first recurrence

2005

BACKGROUND In this study, the authors analyzed the efficacy and safety of gemtuzumab ozogamicin (GO) (Mylotarg®), an antibody-targeted chemotherapy for CD33-positive acute myeloid leukemia (AML). METHODS Patients with CD33-positive AML in first recurrence were entered in 3 open-label, single-arm, Phase II studies. Patients received monotherapy with GO 9 mg/m2 as a 2-hour intravenous infusion in 2 doses separated by 2 weeks. Patients were evaluated for remission, survival, and treatment-emergent adverse events. RESULTS Two hundred seventy-seven patients (median age, 61 yrs) were treated with GO, and 71 patients (26%) achieved remission, which was defined as ≤ 5% blasts in the bone marrow wit…

AdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyMyeloidMaximum Tolerated DoseGemtuzumab ozogamicinmedicine.medical_treatmentCD33Sialic Acid Binding Ig-like Lectin 3Antigens Differentiation MyelomonocyticHematopoietic stem cell transplantationNeutropeniaAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedGastroenterologyRisk AssessmentSeverity of Illness IndexDrug Administration ScheduleClinical Trials Phase II as TopicAntigens CDRecurrenceInternal medicinemedicineHumansSingle-Blind MethodSurvival rateAgedAged 80 and overChemotherapyDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryAntibodies MonoclonalMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseGemtuzumabSurgerySurvival RateLeukemiaLeukemia Myeloid Acutemedicine.anatomical_structureAminoglycosidesTreatment OutcomeOncologyEvaluation Studies as TopicFemalebusinessmedicine.drugFollow-Up StudiesCancer
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Quizartinib versus salvage chemotherapy in relapsed or refractory FLT3-ITD acute myeloid leukaemia (QuANTUM-R): a multicentre, randomised, controlled…

2019

Background Patients with relapsed or refractory FLT3 internal tandem duplication (FLT3-ITD)-positive acute myeloid leukaemia have a poor prognosis, including high frequency of relapse, poorer response to salvage therapy, and shorter overall survival than those with FLT3 wild-type disease. We aimed to assess whether single-agent quizartinib, an oral, highly potent and selective type II FLT3 inhibitor, improves overall survival versus salvage chemotherapy. Methods QuANTUM-R is a randomised, controlled, phase 3 trial done at 152 hospitals and cancer centres in 19 countries. Eligible patients aged 18 years or older with ECOG performance status 0-2 with relapsed or refractory (duration of first …

AdultMale0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyPopulationSalvage therapy/Gastroenterology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineHumansBenzothiazoleseducationSurvival rateAgedQuizartinibSalvage Therapyeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryPhenylurea CompoundsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseFludarabineSurvival RateTransplantationLeukemia Myeloid AcuteSettore MED/15 - MALATTIE DEL SANGUE030104 developmental biologyfms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3OncologychemistryTandem Repeat Sequences030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCytarabineFemaleNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessFebrile neutropeniamedicine.drug
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Efficacy and Safety of Single-Agent Quizartinib (Q), a Potent and Selective FLT3 Inhibitor (FLT3i), in Patients (pts) with FLT3-Internal Tandem Dupli…

2018

Abstract Introduction: FLT3-ITD mutations are among the most common molecular abnormalities in AML, occurring in ≈ 25% of pts. These driver mutations are associated with high leukemic burden and poor prognosis, eg, high risk of relapse, decreased response to salvage therapy, and shorter overall survival (OS). Pts with R/R FLT3-ITD AML have a worse prognosis and represent a population with high unmet medical need. Q is a once-daily, oral, highly potent and selective FLT3i shown in phase 2 trials to have promising single-agent antileukemic activity and a manageable safety profile. QuANTUM-R was the first global, phase 3, randomized controlled trial (NCT02039726) to show that an FLT3i prolonge…

medicine.medical_specialtyImmunologyPopulationSalvage therapyBiochemistrylaw.invention03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawInternal medicinemedicineIn patienteducationQuizartinibeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryCell BiologyHematologyTransplantationchemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisRelapsed refractorybusiness030215 immunologyFlt3 itdBlood
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Quizartinib in FLT3-ITD-Mutated Relapsed/Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia: QuANTUM-R Trial Results

2019

Abstract Background FLT3-ITD mutations occur in about 25% of patients (pts) with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and are associated with poor outcomes. Pts with relapsed/refractory (R/R) FLT3-ITD AML have worse prognosis and high unmet medical need. Quizartinib (Q) is a potent and selective FLT3i with promising activity and a manageable safety profile. QuANTUM-R was a global, phase 3, randomized trial of Q vs chemotherapy (SC) in pts with R/R FLT3-ITD AML (NCT02039726). Methods Pts with R/R FLT3-ITD AML w/wo hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) were randomized to receive Q or a preselected investigator choice SC: low-dose cytarabine; mitoxantrone, etoposide, and intermediate-dose cytarabi…

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyMitoxantronebusiness.industryHematologyFludarabineTransplantationchemistry.chemical_compoundOncologychemistryhemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicinemedicineCytarabineIdarubicinMidostaurinbusinessEtoposidemedicine.drugQuizartinibAnnals of Oncology
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Diagnosis and management of AML in adults: 2017 ELN recommendations from an international expert panel

2017

Abstract The first edition of the European LeukemiaNet (ELN) recommendations for diagnosis and management of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in adults, published in 2010, has found broad acceptance by physicians and investigators caring for patients with AML. Recent advances, for example, in the discovery of the genomic landscape of the disease, in the development of assays for genetic testing and for detecting minimal residual disease (MRD), as well as in the development of novel antileukemic agents, prompted an international panel to provide updated evidence- and expert opinion-based recommendations. The recommendations include a revised version of the ELN genetic categories, a proposal for …

PathologyNeoplasm ResidualInternational CooperationDiseaseReview ArticleBiochemistryEuropean LeukemiaNet0302 clinical medicineRisk Factorshemic and lymphatic diseasesCONVENTIONAL CARE REGIMENSDisease management (health)medicine.diagnostic_testACUTE MYELOGENOUS LEUKEMIAHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationDisease ManagementSINGLE CEBPA MUTATIONSHematology1ST COMPLETE REMISSIONHIGH-DOSE CYTARABINELeukemia Myeloid AcuteTreatment Outcome030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPractice Guidelines as TopicAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyConsensusImmunologyBUSULFAN PLUS CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDEMEDLINEMINIMAL RESIDUAL DISEASEAntineoplastic AgentsACUTE MYELOID-LEUKEMIAEnasidenibTransplantation AutologousDrug Administration ScheduleImmunophenotyping03 medical and health sciencesmedicineHumansGenetic TestingIntensive care medicineGenetic testingbusiness.industrySTEM-CELL TRANSPLANTATIONCell BiologyRANDOMIZED PHASE-IIIMinimal residual diseaseTransplantationbusinessSettore MED/15 - Malattie del Sangue030215 immunology
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