0000000000456865

AUTHOR

Alexandru Nichici

showing 6 related works from this author

MoSi2 laser cladding—A new experimental procedure: double-sided injection of MoSi2 and ZrO2

2003

International audience; In the last decade, development of low density advanced material systems for service at temperatures up to 1300 °C was one of the goals of many researches. This kind of material should mainly have moderate fracture toughness and should exhibit oxidation resistant behaviour at low and intermediate temperature. One of the most studied materials continues to be the intermetallic compound MoSi2. The molybdenum disilicide has been considered as an attractive candidate due to its melting point (2030 °C) and excellent oxidation resistance at high temperatures. The main problem associated with the MoSi2 layer synthesized using laser beam is the layer fragility. To avoid this…

Cladding (metalworking)TechnologyMaterials scienceCladdingMetallurgyMolybdenum disilicideIntermetallic[ PHYS.COND.CM-MS ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]Laser beam weldingLaserSurfaces and InterfacesGeneral ChemistrypowderCondensed Matter PhysicsMicrostructureSurfaces Coatings and FilmsMoSi2chemistry.chemical_compoundFracture toughnesschemistryMaterials ChemistryMelting point[PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]ZrO2Cubic zirconia
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MoSi2 laser cladding—a comparison between two experimental procedures: Mo–Si online combination and direct use of MoSi2

2001

International audience; There are very strong interests in developing low density advanced material systems for service at temperatures up to 1300°C. These materials should mainly have moderate fracture toughness at low and intermediate temperatures and should exhibit oxidation resistant behaviour. The intermetallic compound, MoSi2 has been considered to be an attractive candidate due to its melting point (2030°C) and excellent oxidation resistance at high temperatures. In this paper, we compare the results obtained with two different techniques for laser cladding, one using an online combination between Mo and Si powders, the second using direct injection of the MoSi2 powder.

TechnologyMaterials scienceOxidation resistantIntermetallic[ PHYS.COND.CM-MS ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]Laser02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.inventionFracture toughnesslaw0103 physical sciencesLow densityElectrical and Electronic EngineeringComposite materialOxidation resistance010302 applied physicsMaterial system021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMelting point[PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]Powders0210 nano-technology
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Study and evaluation of fretting critical slip conditions by applying the design of experiments method

2006

Tribological systems are complex systems that require a multi-disciplinary (mechanical, material, physico-chemical) approach where numerous influence factors can be involved. To characterize a contact couple, the intrinsic parameters of the materials as well as the parameters related to the contact loading and the surrounding environment need to be taken into account. Fretting analysis, by means of running condition-fretting maps (RCFM), allows the behavior of the contact couple to be taken into account and to predict the boundary between partial slip and gross slip conditions. This article presents the study of a steel/polycarbonate couple during fretting tests. The study was carried out b…

Materials scienceDesign of experimentsComplex systemMechanical engineeringFrettingSurfaces and InterfacesSlip (materials science)Factorial experimentTribologyCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsContact mechanicsMechanics of MaterialsPartial slipMaterials ChemistryWear
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Laser beam scattering effects in non-absorbent inhomogenous polymers

2007

Ilie, Mariana Kneip, Jean-Christophe Mattei, Simone Nichici, Alexandru Roze, Claude Girasole, Thierry; In this paper a numerical model for laser beam scattering in the semi-transparent polymers is presented, using a Monte Carlo algorithm and the Mie theory. The algorithm correctly accounts for the independent multiply-scattered light. We describe the algorithm, present a number of important parameters that account in the welding process, and explicitly show how the algorithm can be used to estimate the laser beam intensity both inside the semi-transparent component and at the welding interface and the beam widening. For the model validation an experimental bench test has been realized and s…

Materials scienceMonte Carlo method02 engineering and technologyWelding01 natural sciencesBeam parameter productlaw.invention010309 opticsOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesElectrical and Electronic EngineeringMonte Carlo algorithmbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringLaser beam welding021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materials[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsM squaredLaser beam quality0210 nano-technologybusiness0143-8166Beam (structure)
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Through-transmission laser welding of polymers – temperature field modeling and infrared investigation

2007

The purpose of the present study is to estimate the weldability of a polymeric material couple according to their thermal and optical properties. A first model based on Mie theory and Monte Carlo method describes the laser beam behavior in semi-transparent media and makes it possible to approximate the laser power distribution at the interface of the two materials. A second model based on finite element method permits the temperature field estimation into both parts to be welded. The results are validated by infrared thermography.

0209 industrial biotechnologyMaterials sciencebusiness.industryMie scatteringMonte Carlo methodWeldabilityLaser beam welding02 engineering and technologyWelding021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsFinite element methodElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.invention020901 industrial engineering & automationOpticslawThermographyLaser power scaling0210 nano-technologybusinessInfrared Physics & Technology
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MoSi2 laser cladding—elaboration, characterisation and addition of non-stabilized ZrO2 powder particles

2003

International audience; The cladding process using laser beam radiation comprises different operational regimes, depending on the involved lasers (usually CO2 or Nd:YAG) and materials. A series of experiments has been carried out to investigate Nd:YAG laser cladding using MoSi2 powder. Procedures and operating parameters for producing clad layers has been developed and their properties evaluated. The feasibility of the laser cladding technique, using a high power Nd:YAG laser, by projecting MoSi2 powder on steel substrate was demonstrated. The results indicate a low density of cracks, elevated powder catchment efficiency (between 65 and 90%) and hardness values around 1200–1300 HV. Our goal…

Cladding (metalworking)Materials scienceIntermetallicsMechanical EngineeringMetallurgyMetals and AlloysLaser processing[ PHYS.COND.CM-MS ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]General ChemistryRadiationLaserCorrosion- and erosion-resistant applicationslaw.inventionPhase identificationCorrosionMechanics of Materialslaw[PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]Materials ChemistryLow densityCubic zirconiaLaser beams
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