0000000000462437

AUTHOR

Nicola De Stefano

showing 2 related works from this author

Clinical and MRI measures to identify non-acute MOG-antibody disease in adults

2022

Abstract MRI and clinical features of myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG)-antibody disease may overlap with those of other inflammatory demyelinating conditions posing diagnostic challenges, especially in non-acute phases and when serologic testing for MOG antibodies is unavailable or shows uncertain results. We aimed to identify MRI and clinical markers that differentiate non-acute MOG-antibody disease from aquaporin 4 (AQP4)-antibody neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder and relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis, guiding in the identification of patients with MOG-antibody disease in clinical practice. In this cross-sectional retrospective study, data from 16 MAGNIMS centres were i…

aquaporin 4-antibody positive neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder; differential diagnosis; imaging; multiple sclerosis; myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated diseaseaquaporin 4-antibody positive neuromyelitis optica spectrum disordermyelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated diseasedifferential diagnosisimagingNeurology (clinical)multiple sclerosis
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A human post-mortem brain model for the standardization of multi-centre MRI studies

2015

Multi-centre MRI studies of the brain are essential for enrolling large and diverse patient cohorts, as required for the investigation of heterogeneous neurological and psychiatric diseases. However, the multi-site comparison of standard MRI data sets that are weighted with respect to tissue parameters such as the relaxation times (T1, T2) and proton density (PD) may be problematic, as signal intensities and image contrasts depend on site-specific details such as the sequences used, imaging parameters, and sensitivity profiles of the radiofrequency (RF) coils. Water or gel phantoms are frequently used for long-term and/or inter-site quality assessment. However, these phantoms hardly mimic t…

Models Anatomicmedicine.medical_specialtyNeurologyCognitive NeuroscienceModels NeurologicalMulti-centre MRI studies; Post-mortem brain; Quantitative MRI; Standardization; Aged; Artifacts; Brain; Female; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Multicenter Studies as Topic; Phantoms Imaging; Reproducibility of Results; Models Anatomic; Models Neurological; Postmortem Changes; Cognitive Neuroscience; Neurology; Medicine (all)Cognitive neuroscienceImaging phantomPhantomsImagingWhite matterModelsPost-mortem brainmedicineHumansMulticenter Studies as TopicMagnetization transferMulti-centre MRI studiesAgedmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryPhantoms ImagingMedicine (all)AnatomicBrainReproducibility of ResultsMagnetic resonance imagingHuman brainQuantitative MRIMagnetic Resonance ImagingStandardizationmedicine.anatomical_structureNeurologyPostmortem ChangesNeurologicalFemaleBrainstemNuclear medicinebusinessArtifacts
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