0000000000481912

AUTHOR

Paride Balzani

0000-0003-1549-7139

showing 2 related works from this author

Plasticity in the trophic niche of an invasive ant explains establishment success and long‐term coexistence

2021

Invasive species are one of the main threats to biodiversity worldwide and the processes enabling their establishment and persistence remain poorly understood. In generalist consumers, plasticity in diet and trophic niche may play a crucial role in invasion success. There is growing evidence that invasive ants, in particular, occupy lower trophic levels in their introduced range compared to the native one, but evidences remain fragmented. We conducted stable isotope analysis at five locations distributed on two continents to infer the trophic position of the invasive ant Formica paralugubris in the native and introduced part of the range. This species forms large colonies and can be a vorac…

ants; impacts; invasive species; niche plasticity; stable isotopes; trophic levelEcologyniche plasticitystable isotopesantsBiologyPlasticitytrophic levelANTInvasive speciesinvasive speciesTerm (time)impactsTrophic nicheEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTrophic levelOikos
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Stable isotope analysis of trophic niche in two co-occurring native and invasive terrapins, Emys orbicularis and Trachemys scripta elegans

2016

A trophic niche overlap in native and alien turtle species can lead to competitive interactions whereby allochthonous turtles may outcompete autochthonous individuals and eventually affect viability of natural populations. The European pond turtle (Emys orbicularis) is an autochthonous species threatened by habitat encroachment and competition with the red-eared slider (Trachemys scripta elegans). The latter is an invasive species introduced in Europe from midwestern United States as a pet and now widespread in the natural habitats of E. orbicularis. The extent of trophic competition between E. orbicularis and T. s. elegans in northern Italy was assessed by nitrogen and carbon stable isotop…

Settore BIO/07 - Ecologia0106 biological sciencesEcological nicheEcologyEmys orbicularisbiologyEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologymedia_common.quotation_subjectbiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesInvasive speciesCompetition (biology)law.inventionlawThreatened speciesInvasive species Food competition Freshwater turtles Emys orbicularis Trachemys scripta elegans Carbon and nitrogen stable isotopesTurtle (robot)Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsmedia_commonIsotope analysisTrophic levelBiological Invasions
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