0000000000482923

AUTHOR

Steven J. Charlton

showing 2 related works from this author

Biased Agonism in Drug Discovery—Is It Too Soon to Choose a Path?

2018

A single receptor can activate multiple signaling pathways that have distinct or even opposite effects on cell function. Biased agonists stabilize receptor conformations preferentially stimulating one of these pathways, and therefore allow a more targeted modulation of cell function and treatment of disease. Dedicated development of biased agonists has led to promising drug candidates in clinical development, such as the G protein-biased µ opioid receptor agonist oliceridine. However, leveraging the theoretical potential of biased agonism for drug discovery faces several challenges. Some of these challenges are technical, such as techniques for quantitative analysis of bias and development …

0301 basic medicineAgonistCell typemedicine.drug_classDecision MakingDrug AgonismOliceridineBiologyChoice BehaviorReceptors G-Protein-Coupled03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundDrug DiscoverymedicineFunctional selectivityAnimalsHumansReceptorPharmacologyDrug discoveryDrug Agonism030104 developmental biologychemistryMolecular MedicineSignal transductionNeuroscienceMolecular Pharmacology
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The pharmacological rationale for combining muscarinic receptor antagonists and beta-adrenoceptor agonists in the treatment of airway and bladder dis…

2014

Highlights • Muscarinic receptors increase smooth muscle tone in airways and urinary bladder. • β-Adrenoceptors relax smooth muscle tone and oppose muscarinic contraction. • Opposition involves transmitter release, signal transduction and receptor expression. • This supports the combined use of muscarinic antagonists and β-adrenoceptor agonists.

medicine.medical_specialtyUrologyDiseaseMuscarinic AntagonistsPharmacologyArticleβ adrenoceptorchemistry.chemical_compoundInternal medicineReceptors Adrenergic betaMuscarinic acetylcholine receptorDrug DiscoveryMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4RAT URINARY-BLADDERMedicineAnimalsHumansCyclic adenosine monophosphateADRENERGIC RELAXATIONLung Diseases ObstructivePROTEIN-KINASE-CReceptorTRACHEAL SMOOTH-MUSCLEPharmacologybusiness.industryUrinary Bladder DiseasesMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2ACETYLCHOLINE-RELEASEAdrenergic beta-Agonistsmedicine.diseaseReceptors MuscarinicEndocrinologyNONNEURONAL CHOLINERGIC SYSTEMchemistryGUINEA-PIG TRACHEADrug Therapy CombinationCYCLIC ADENOSINE-MONOPHOSPHATECA2+-ACTIVATED K+ CHANNELAirwaybusinessUrinary bladder diseaseAUTORADIOGRAPHIC VISUALIZATIONAcetylcholinemedicine.drug
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