0000000000485237

AUTHOR

Guiscard Seebohm

showing 2 related works from this author

14-3-3 Proteins regulate K2P5.1 surface expression on T lymphocytes

2016

K2P5.1 channels (also called TASK-2 or KCNK5) have already been shown to be relevant in the pathophysiology of autoimmune disease since they are known to be upregulated on peripheral and central T lymphocytes of multiple sclerosis (MS) patients. Moreover, overexpression of K2P5.1 channels in vitro provokes enhanced T-cell effector functions. However, the molecular mechanisms regulating intracellular K2P5.1 channel trafficking are unknown so far. Thus, the aim of the study is to elucidate the trafficking of K2P5.1 channels on T lymphocytes. Using mass spectrometry analysis, we have identified 14-3-3 proteins as novel binding partners of K2P5.1 channels. We show that a non-classical 14-3-3 co…

0301 basic medicineAutoimmune diseaseMultiple sclerosisMutantWild typeCell BiologyBiologymedicine.diseaseBiochemistryPathophysiologyIn vitroCell biology03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologyDownregulation and upregulationStructural BiologyGeneticsmedicineMolecular BiologyIntracellularTraffic
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An Assay to Determine Mechanisms of Rapid Autoantibody-Induced Neurotransmitter Receptor Endocytosis and Vesicular Trafficking in Autoimmune Encephal…

2019

N-Methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors (NMDARs) are among the most important excitatory neurotransmitter receptors in the human brain. Autoantibodies to the human NMDAR cause the most frequent form of autoimmune encephalitis involving autoantibody-mediated receptor cross-linking and subsequent internalization of the antibody-receptor complex. This has been deemed to represent the predominant antibody effector mechanism depleting the NMDAR from the synaptic and extra-synaptic neuronal cell membrane. To assess in detail the molecular mechanisms of autoantibody-induced NMDAR endocytosis, vesicular trafficking, and exocytosis we transiently co-expressed rat GluN1-1a-EGFP and GluN2B-ECFP alone or…

0301 basic medicineEndosomeautoantibodiesmedia_common.quotation_subjectN-Methyl-D-aspartate receptorsEndocytosisExocytosislcsh:RC346-42903 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNeurotransmitter receptorendocytosisInternalizationReceptorlcsh:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemmedia_commonOriginal ResearchChemistryAutoantibodyautoimmune encephalitisCell biology030104 developmental biologynervous systemNeurologyRabNeurology (clinical)exocytosisvesicular trafficking030217 neurology & neurosurgerycross-linkingFrontiers in neurology
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