0000000000486209

AUTHOR

Patrick J. Murphy

0000-0001-8574-1470

showing 2 related works from this author

Bringing the Cognitive Estimation Task into the 21st Century: Normative Data on Two New Parallel Forms

2014

The Cognitive Estimation Test (CET) is widely used by clinicians and researchers to assess the ability to produce reasonable cognitive estimates. Although several studies have published normative data for versions of the CET, many of the items are now outdated and parallel forms of the test do not exist to allow cognitive estimation abilities to be assessed on more than one occasion. In the present study, we devised two new 9-item parallel forms of the CET. These versions were administered to 184 healthy male and female participants aged 18–79 years with 9–22 years of education. Increasing age and years of education were found to be associated with successful CET performance as well as gend…

Malecognitionneuropsychologylcsh:MedicineSocial SciencesNeuropsychological TestspatientslesionsTask Performance and AnalysisMedicine and Health SciencesSemantic memoryPsychologylcsh:ScienceProblem SolvingPrincipal Component AnalysisMultidisciplinaryCognitive NeurologyNeuropsychologyCognitionExperimental PsychologyMiddle Agedfrontal lobeTest (assessment)Clinical PsychologyFrontal lobeNeurologyeducational attainmenthealth education and awarenessFemaleCognitive psychologyResearch ArticleAdultAdolescentCognitive NeuroscienceBiologyHistory 21st CenturyTemporal lobeYoung AdultDiagnostic MedicinemedicineDementiaHumansAgedDemographySettore M-PSI/02 - Psicobiologia E Psicologia Fisiologicalcsh:RCognitive PsychologyBiology and Life SciencesReasoningmedicine.diseasearithmeticDevelopmental Psychologycognitive estimation taskNormativeCognitive Sciencelcsh:QNeuroscience
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Impairments in proverb interpretation following focal frontal lobe lesions.

2012

The proverb interpretation task (PIT) is often used in clinical settings to evaluate frontal “executive” dysfunction. However, only a relatively small number of studies have investigated the relationship between frontal lobe lesions and performance on the PIT. We compared 52 patients with unselected focal frontal lobe lesions with 52 closely matched healthy controls on a proverb interpretation task. Participants also completed a battery of neuropsychological tests, including a fluid intelligence task (Raven’s Advanced Progressive Matrices). Lesions were firstly analysed according to a standard left/right sub-division. Secondly, a finer-grained analysis compared the performance of patients w…

AdultMalePFCCognitive NeuroscienceExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyNeuropsychological TestsFluid intelligencebehavioral disciplines and activities050105 experimental psychologyFunctional LateralityArticle03 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineRaven's Progressive MatricesExecutive functionmedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesIn patientPrefrontal cortexStrokeAgedSettore M-PSI/02 - Psicobiologia E Psicologia Fisiologica05 social sciencesNeuropsychologyAnatomyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasefrontal lobeStrokeFrontal lobeSchizophreniaBrain InjuriesMetaphorFemaleFluid intelligencePsychologyComprehensionNeuroscienceProverbs030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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