0000000000486236

AUTHOR

Elisabetta Cilli

showing 5 related works from this author

Checklist of the Mammal Collection Preserved at the University of Palermo under the Framework of the National Biodiversity Future Center

2023

The latest reorganization of the Vertebrate collections preserved at the “Pietro Doderlein” Museum of Zoology of the University of Palermo (Italy) has made it possible to draw up a check-list of the Mammal taxa present in the stuffed (M), fluid-preserved (ML) and anatomical (AN) collections. The intervention was planned under the National Biodiversity Future Center (NBFC) agenda, focused on the enhancement of Italian natural history museums. The growing interest in museum collections strongly demands databases available to the academic and policy world. In this paper, we record 679 specimens belonging to 157 specific taxa arranged in 58 families and 16 orders. Most of the species (75.1%) co…

museomicEcologyEcological Modelingzoological collectionSettore BIO/05 - Zoologiatissue repositoriemammaliacollection-holding universitienatural history museum; zoological collections; collection-holding universities; mammalia; museomics; tissue repositories; biodiversitynatural history museumAgricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)biodiversityNature and Landscape ConservationDiversity
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Ancient and recent admixture layers in Sicily and Southern Italy trace multiple migration routes along the Mediterranean

2017

The Mediterranean shores stretching between Sicily, Southern Italy and the Southern Balkans witnessed a long series of migration processes and cultural exchanges. Accordingly, present-day population diversity is composed by multiple genetic layers, which make the deciphering of different ancestral and historical contributes particularly challenging. We address this issue by genotyping 511 samples from 23 populations of Sicily, Southern Italy, Greece and Albania with the Illumina GenoChip Array, also including new samples from Albanian-and Greek-speaking ethno-linguistic minorities of Southern Italy. Our results reveal a shared Mediterranean genetic continuity, extending from Sicily to Cypru…

0301 basic medicineMediterranean climateMultidisciplinaryCultural historySouthern Italy Sicily genomic ancestry admxiture Mediterranean populationsScienceBiological anthropologyBiological anthropologyQRSettore BIO/08 - AntropologiaArchaeologyArticle03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologyGeographyDNA Sicily Southern Italy Migration routes GenotypingMedicinePopulation diversityGenetic variation
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Museomics Provides Insights into Conservation and Education:The Instance of an African Lion Specimen from the Museum of Zoology “Pietro Doderlein”

2023

Innovative technological approaches are crucial to enhance naturalistic museum collections and develop information repositories of relevant interest to science, such as threatened animal taxa. In this context, museomics is an emerging discipline that provides a novel approach to the enhancement and exploitation of these collections. In the present study, the discovery of a neglected lion skeleton in the Museum of Zoology “Pietro Doderlein” of the University of Palermo (Italy) offered the opportunity to undertake a multidisciplinary project. The aims of the study consisted of the following: (i) adding useful information for museographic strategies, (ii) obtaining a new genetic data repositor…

Settore L-ART/04 - Museologia E Critica Artistica E Del RestauroeducationlionEcologyEcological ModelingSettore BIO/05 - Zoologiaconservationancient DNA; biodiversity; conservation; digital restoration; education; lion; museomics; museum collections; <i>Panthera leo leo</i>; phylogeographyphylogeographymuseum collectiondigital restorationAgricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)museomicsmuseomicPanthera leo leoSettore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E Citologiaancient DNAmuseum collectionsNature and Landscape Conservationbiodiversity
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Poisoning histories in the Italian renaissance: The case of Pico Della Mirandola and Angelo Poliziano.

2018

Giovanni Pico della Mirandola and Angelo Poliziano were two of the most important humanists of the Italian Renaissance. They died suddenly in 1494 and their deaths have been for centuries a subject of debate. The exhumation of their remains offered the opportunity to study the cause of their death through a multidisciplinary research project. Anthropological analyses, together with documentary evidences, radiocarbon dating and ancient DNA analysis supported the identification of the remains attributed to Pico. Macroscopic examination did not reveal paleopathological lesions or signs related to syphilis. Heavy metals analysis, carried out on bones and mummified tissues, showed that in Pico's…

Radiocarbon datingChronic exposureMacroscopic examinationMaleHistoryItalian RenaissanceAncient historyBone and BonesPathology and Forensic MedicineArsenic03 medical and health sciencesForensic Toxicology0302 clinical medicineArsenic PoisoningAngelo PolizianoHumans0601 history and archaeology030216 legal & forensic medicineCarbon RadioisotopesDNA AncientHistory 15th CenturyMicroscopyAncient DNA060102 archaeologySpectrum AnalysisHeavy metals06 humanities and the artsGeneral MedicineEnvironmental ExposureMummiesPico della MirandolaAncient DNAItalyGirolamo benivieniMicroscopy Electron ScanningLawJournal of forensic and legal medicine
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Pliocene colonization of the Mediterranean by Great White Shark inferred from fossil records, historical jaws, phylogeographic and divergence time an…

2020

Aim: Determine the evolutionary origin of the heretofore poorly characterized contemporary Great White Shark (GWS; Carcharodon carcharias) of the Mediterranean Sea, using phylogenetic and dispersal vicariance analyses to trace back its global palaeo-migration pattern. Location: Mediterranean Sea. Taxon: Carcharodon carcharias. Methods: We have built the largest mitochondrial DNA control region (CR) sequence dataset for the Mediterranean GWS from referenced historical jaws spanning the 19th and 20th centuries. Mediterranean and global GWS CR sequences were analysed for genetic diversity, phylogenetic relationships and divergence time. A Bayes factor approach was used to assess two scenarios …

LARGE PREDATORY SHARKSATLANTICMediterranean climateGreat White Shark Mediterranean historical DNA divergence time phylogeography Carcharodon carchariasMIGRATIONEnvironmental Sciences & Ecologydivergence timeMediterraneanphylogeographyLAMNIDAECarcharodon carcharias; divergence time; Great White Shark; historical DNA; Mediterranean; phylogeographyDivergencePaleontologyDISPERSALbiology.animalGreat White SharkCARCHARODON-CARCHARIASColonizationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsScience & TechnologyCarcharodon carchariasEcologybiologyGeography PhysicalPhylogeographyGreat white sharkEXTINCTIONGeographyPhysical GeographyPhysical SciencesCLOSUREPATTERNSGENETIC DIVERSITYLife Sciences & Biomedicinehistorical DNAJournal of Biogeography
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