0000000000489673

AUTHOR

Mirko Prato

0000-0002-2188-8059

showing 3 related works from this author

Coating Evaporated MAPI Thin Films with Organic Molecules: Improved Stability at High Temperature and Implementation in High-Efficiency Solar Cells

2018

Methylammonium lead iodide (MAPI) has proven to be an exceptional light-absorber for single-junction thin-film solar cells. Nonetheless, degradation induced by environmental agents (air, moisture, heat) limits the stability of this hybrid perovskite. Here, we demonstrate that coating evaporated MAPI thin films with different hydrophobic molecules leads to a significant improvement in their stability. We especially investigated the degradation of MAPI and the subsequent formation of PbI2 at 150 °C by in situ XRD analysis and showed that this transformation is remarkably slowed down in films coated with trioctyl phosphine oxide and tridodecyl methylammonium iodide. This enhances the processab…

FabricationMaterials scienceIodideEnergy Engineering and Power Technology02 engineering and technologyengineering.material010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCoatingMaterials ChemistryCalefacció solarThin filmPerovskite (structure)chemistry.chemical_classificationMoistureRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesHydrophobeFuel TechnologychemistryChemical engineeringChemistry (miscellaneous)engineeringDegradation (geology)Energia0210 nano-technologyACS Energy Letters
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Mechanochemical Synthesis of Sn(II) and Sn(IV) Iodide Perovskites and Study of Their Structural, Chemical, Thermal, Optical and Electrical Properties

2019

Phase‐pure CsSnI3, FASnI3, Cs(PbSn)I3, FA(PbSn)I3 perovskites (FA = formamidinium = HC(NH2)2+) as well as the analogous so‐called vacancy‐ordered double perovskites Cs2SnI6 and FA2SnI6 are mechanochemically synthesized. The addition of SnF2 is found to be crucial for the synthesis of Cs‐containing perovskites but unnecessary for hybrid ones. All compounds show an absorption onset in the near‐infrared (NIR) region, which makes them especially relevant for photovoltaic applications. The addition of Pb(II) and SnF2 is crucial to improve the electronic properties in 3D Sn(II)‐based perovskites, in particular their charge carriers mobility (≈0.2 cm2 Vs−1) which is enhanced upon reduction of the …

Materials scienceChemical substanceIodideperovskitesSolid-statechemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologylow-bandgap010402 general chemistry7. Clean energy01 natural sciencessolid-statelow-bandgap mechanochemistry perovskites solid-state tintinMechanochemistryThermalMaterialschemistry.chemical_classificationThesaurus (information retrieval)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesGeneral EnergychemistryChemical engineeringEnergiamechanochemistry0210 nano-technologyTinScience technology and society
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In situ transmission electron microscopy study of electron beam-induced transformations in colloidal cesium lead halide perovskite nanocrystals

2017

An increasing number of studies have recently reported the rapid degradation of hybrid and all-inorganic lead halide perovskite nanocrystals under electron beam irradiation in the transmission electron microscope, with the formation of nanometer size, high contrast particles. The nature of these nanoparticles and the involved transformations in the perovskite nanocrystals are still a matter of debate. Herein, we have studied the effects of high energy (80/200 keV) electron irradiation on colloidal cesium lead bromide (CsPbBr3) nanocrystals with different shapes and sizes, especially 3 nm thick nanosheets, a morphology that facilitated the analysis of the various ongoing processes. Our resul…

cesium lead halide nanocrystalsMaterials scienceInorganic chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyHalideNanoparticleElectrons02 engineering and technologyElectron010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesArticleColloidElectron beam processingGeneral Materials SciencePerovskite (structure)NanotecnologiaGeneral Engineering021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesNanocrystalTransmission electron microscopyradiation damageTEM0210 nano-technology
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