0000000000489852

AUTHOR

Gerhard Birkl

showing 5 related works from this author

Non-destructive single-pass low-noise detection of ions in a beamline.

2015

We have conceived, built, and operated a device for the non-destructive single-pass detection of charged particles in a beamline. The detector is based on the non-resonant pick-up and subsequent low-noise amplification of the image charges induced in a cylindrical electrode surrounding the particles' beam path. The first stage of the amplification electronics is designed to be operated from room temperature down to liquid helium temperature. The device represents a non-destructive charge counter as well as a sensitive timing circuit. We present the concept and design details of the device. We have characterized its performance and show measurements with low-energy highly charged ions (such …

Physicsbusiness.industryLiquid heliumDetectorNanotechnologyPenning trapNoise (electronics)Charged particleIonlaw.inventionOpticsBeamlinelawbusinessInstrumentationBeam (structure)The Review of scientific instruments
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HITRAP – a facility for experiments on heavy highly charged ions and on antiprotons

2009

HITRAP is a facility for very slow highly-charged heavy ions at GSI. HITRAP uses the GSI relativistic ion beams, the Experimental Storage Ring ESR for electron cooling and deceleration to 4 MeV/u, and consists of a combination of an interdigital H-mode (IH) structure with a radiofrequency quadrupole structure for further deceleration to 6 keV/u, and a Penning trap for accumulation and cooling to low temperatures. Finally, ion beams with low emittance will be delivered to a large variety of atomic and nuclear physics experiments. Presently, HITRAP is in the commissioning phase. The deceleration of heavy-ion beam from the ESR storage ring to an energy of 500 keV/u with the IH structure has be…

PhysicsHistoryLow emittancePenning trapComputer Science ApplicationsEducationIonlaw.inventionNuclear physicslawAntiprotonQuadrupolePhysics::Accelerator PhysicsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentBeam (structure)Storage ringElectron coolingJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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SpecTrap: precision spectroscopy of highly charged ions—status and prospects

2013

We present the status of the SpecTrap experiment currently being commissioned in the framework of the HITRAP project at GSI, Darmstadt, Germany. SpecTrap is a cryogenic Penning trap experiment dedicated to high-accuracy laser spectroscopy of highly charged ions (HCI) near rest. Determination of fine structure and hyperfine structure splittings in HCI with an expected relative spectral resolution of 10−7 will offer the possibility to test quantum electrodynamics in strong fields with unprecedented accuracy. Recently, we have demonstrated trapping and laser Doppler cooling of singly charged magnesium ions in SpecTrap. We report on the status of the experimental apparatus, measurements and pre…

PhysicsPrecision spectroscopyTrappingCondensed Matter PhysicsPenning trapAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsIonPhysics::Atomic PhysicsSpectral resolutionAtomic physicsSpectroscopyHyperfine structureMagnesium ionMathematical PhysicsPhysica Scripta
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Laser cooling of stored relativistic ion beams with large momentum spreads using a laser system with a wide scanning range

2014

New results on laser cooling of stored, bunched, relativistic ion beams are presented. For the first time it has been possible to cool an ion beam with large momentum spread without initial electron cooling or scanning of the bunching frequency by using a single cw laser system.

PhysicsHistoryRange (particle radiation)Ion beamResolved sideband coolingbusiness.industryLaserComputer Science ApplicationsEducationIonlaw.inventionMomentumOpticslawLaser coolingPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsbusinessElectron coolingJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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Laser cooling of relativistic heavy-ion beams for FAIR

2015

Laser cooling is a powerful technique to reduce the longitudinal momentum spread of stored relativistic ion beams. Based on successful experiments at the experimental storage ring at GSI in Darmstadt, of which we show some important results in this paper, we present our plans for laser cooling of relativistic ion beams in the future heavy-ion synchrotron SIS100 at the Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research in Darmstadt.

PhysicsCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSynchrotronCharged particlelaw.inventionIonNuclear physicsPhysics::Plasma PhysicslawAntiprotonLaser coolingAntimatterPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsFacility for Antiproton and Ion ResearchPhysics::Atomic PhysicsNuclear ExperimentMathematical PhysicsStorage ringPhysica Scripta
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