0000000000490058

AUTHOR

T. Gangolf

showing 2 related works from this author

Laboratory disruption of scaled astrophysical outflows by a misaligned magnetic field

2021

The shaping of astrophysical outflows into bright, dense, and collimated jets due to magnetic pressure is here investigated using laboratory experiments. Here we look at the impact on jet collimation of a misalignment between the outflow, as it stems from the source, and the magnetic field. For small misalignments, a magnetic nozzle forms and redirects the outflow in a collimated jet. For growing misalignments, this nozzle becomes increasingly asymmetric, disrupting jet formation. Our results thus suggest outflow/magnetic field misalignment to be a plausible key process regulating jet collimation in a variety of objects from our Sun’s outflows to extragalatic jets. Furthermore, they provide…

ScienceAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNozzleoutflows magnetohydrodynamics(MHD) shockwaves astrophysical jetsGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics01 natural sciencesArticleGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyCollimated lightSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaAmbient field0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsMagnetic pressure010306 general physics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Astrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsLaboratory astrophysicsPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Jet (fluid)MultidisciplinaryQLaser-produced plasmasGeneral ChemistryPhysics - Plasma PhysicsMagnetic fieldPlasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsOutflowHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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Broadband stimulated Raman backscattering

2016

International audience; Broadband amplification employing stimulated Raman backscattering is demonstrated. Using seed pulses with a bandwidth of about 200 nm, we study the amplification in a wide spectral range in a single laser shot. With chirped pump pulses and a Ne gas jet, we observed under optimized conditions, amplification in a range of about 80 nm, which is sufficient to support the amplification of sub-20 fs pulses. This broad amplification range is also in excellent agreement with PIC simulations. The conversion efficiency is at certain wavelengths as high as 1.2% and was measured to be better than 6×10 −3 on average.

SRBSPhysics::OpticsGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_element7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesElectromagnetic radiation010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionNeonsymbols.namesakeOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesBroadband010306 general physicsplasmaPhysics[PHYS]Physics [physics]business.industryScatteringEnergy conversion efficiencyLaserlaserWavelengthchemistrysymbolsstimulated Raman backscatteringbusinessRaman scattering
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