0000000000490193

AUTHOR

Joshua T. Ruderman

0000-0001-6051-9216

showing 3 related works from this author

Edges and Endpoints in 21-cm Observations from Resonant Photon Production

2020

Physical review letters 127(1), 011102 (1-7) (2021). doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.011102

dark matter: interactionPhotonCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Physics beyond the Standard ModelbrightnesskineticGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics53001 natural sciencesDark photonHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesddc:530010306 general physicsPhysicsphoton: productionCOSMIC cancer databasenew physicsproduction [photon]temperatureHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyBrightness temperatureDark Agesspectralinteraction [dark matter]signatureAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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Modeling dark photon oscillations in our inhomogeneous Universe

2020

A dark photon may kinetically mix with the Standard Model photon, leading to observable cosmological signatures. The mixing is resonantly enhanced when the dark photon mass matches the primordial plasma frequency, which depends sensitively on the underlying spatial distribution of electrons. Crucially, inhomogeneities in this distribution can have a significant impact on the nature of resonant conversions. We develop and describe, for the first time, a general analytic formalism to treat resonant oscillations in the presence of inhomogeneities. Our formalism follows from the theory of level crossings of random fields and only requires knowledge of the one-point probability distribution func…

PhysicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)PhotonRandom fieldPhoton conversion010308 nuclear & particles physicsFOS: Physical sciencesObservableProbability density functionElectronAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsPlasma oscillation01 natural sciencesDark photonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Quantum electrodynamics0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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Dark Photon Oscillations in Our Inhomogeneous Universe

2020

A dark photon may kinetically mix with the ordinary photon, inducing oscillations with observable imprints on cosmology. Oscillations are resonantly enhanced if the dark photon mass equals the ordinary photon plasma mass, which tracks the free electron number density. Previous studies have assumed a homogeneous Universe; in this Letter, we introduce for the first time an analytic formalism for treating resonant oscillations in the presence of inhomogeneities of the photon plasma mass. We apply our formalism to determine constraints from Cosmic Microwave Background photons oscillating into dark photons, and from heating of the primordial plasma due to dark photon dark matter converting into …

PhysicsFree electron modelCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)PhotonCosmic microwave backgroundDark matterFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysics::OpticsObservablePlasmaAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesDark photonCosmologyHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Quantum electrodynamics0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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