0000000000493391

AUTHOR

A Smith

showing 6 related works from this author

Reducing the environmental impact of surgery on a global scale: systematic review and co-prioritization with healthcare workers in 132 countries

2023

Background: Healthcare cannot achieve net-zero carbon without addressing operating theatres. The aim of this study was to prioritize feasible interventions to reduce the environmental impact of operating theatres. Methods: This study adopted a four-phase Delphi consensus co-prioritization methodology. In phase 1, a systematic review of published interventions and global consultation of perioperative healthcare professionals were used to longlist interventions. In phase 2, iterative thematic analysis consolidated comparable interventions into a shortlist. In phase 3, the shortlist was co-prioritized based on patient and clinician views on acceptability, feasibility, and safety. In phase 4, r…

general surgeryacute care surgerySettore MED/18 - CHIRURGIA GENERALEclimate change; trauma; general surgery; acute care surgerySettore MED/40 - Ginecologia E Ostetriciaenvironmental impactsurgerySettore MED/31 - Otorinolaringoiatriaclimate changetraumaNoneMedicine and Health SciencesSurgeryoperating theatreenvironment
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Death following pulmonary complications of surgery before and during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic

2021

Association of Surgeons in Training Surgical Summit, online, 17 Oct 2020 - 17 Oct 2020 2021 Virtual Annual Meeting / Surgical Research Society, online, 24 Mar 2021 - 25 Mar 2021, National Research Collaborative Meeting, online, 10 Dec 2020 - 10 Dec 2020, Royal Australasian College of Surgeons Annual Academic Surgery Conference, online, 5 Nov 2020 - 5 Nov 2020; The British journal of surgery : BJS 108(12), 1448-1464 (2021). doi:10.1093/bjs/znab336

MaleRespiration Artificial/statistics & numerical dataSettore MED/18 - CHIRURGIA GENERALEeducation-Sciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Médecine humaine et pathologieAbdominal NeoplasmPostoperative Complications/mortalityNOsurgeryCohort Studies03 medical and health sciencesCOVID-19; death; SARS-CoV-2; surgery0302 clinical medicinePostoperative ComplicationsdeathHumans030212 general & internal medicinePandemicsAbdominal Neoplasms/surgeryAgedLS7_4COVID-19/mortalityRespiratory Distress SyndromePandemicSARS-CoV-2Respirationsurgical procedures operativemortalitysurgery specialtypandemicspulmonary complicationssars-cov-2covid-19coronavirus pandemicCOVID-19Middle Aged3126 Surgery anesthesiology intensive care radiologyRespiration Artificialsurgical proceduresoperativemortalitysurgery specialtypandemicspulmonary complicationssars-cov-2covid-19coronavirus pandemicAbdominal Neoplasms; Aged; COVID-19; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pandemics; Postoperative Complications; Respiration Artificial; Respiratory Distress Syndrome; Elective Surgical ProceduresElective Surgical Procedures030220 oncology & carcinogenesisAbdominal NeoplasmsArtificialFemalePostoperative ComplicationCohort Studie[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyRespiratory Distress Syndrome/mortalityHuman
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Outcomes after perioperative SARS-CoV-2 infection in patients with proximal femoral fractures: an international cohort study

2021

ObjectivesStudies have demonstrated high rates of mortality in people with proximal femoral fracture and SARS-CoV-2, but there is limited published data on the factors that influence mortality for clinicians to make informed treatment decisions. This study aims to report the 30-day mortality associated with perioperative infection of patients undergoing surgery for proximal femoral fractures and to examine the factors that influence mortality in a multivariate analysis.SettingProspective, international, multicentre, observational cohort study.ParticipantsPatients undergoing any operation for a proximal femoral fracture from 1 February to 30 April 2020 and with perioperative SARS-CoV-2 infec…

Malemedicine.medical_specialty2474Multivariate analysisMORTALITY-RATEShipSURGERYSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)MULTICENTERCOVIDSurg Collaborative1117 Public Health and Health ServicesCohort StudiesMedicine General & InternalInternal medicineGeneral & Internal MedicinemedicineDementiaHumans1506Prospective StudiesAged 80 and overCOMPLICATIONSScience & TechnologyHIP-FRACTURESbusiness.industryHip FracturesSARS-CoV-2RCOVID-191103 Clinical SciencesGeneral MedicineFemoral fracturePerioperativemedicine.diseaseHeart failuretrauma managementMedicineSurgery1737businessLife Sciences & BiomedicineFemoral FracturesKidney diseaseCohort study1199 Other Medical and Health SciencesBMJ Open
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The LOFT mission concept: a status update

2016

The Large Observatory For x-ray Timing (LOFT) is a mission concept which was proposed to ESA as M3 and M4 candidate in the framework of the Cosmic Vision 2015-2025 program. Thanks to the unprecedented combination of effective area and spectral resolution of its main instrument and the uniquely large field of view of its wide field monitor, LOFT will be able to study the behaviour of matter in extreme conditions such as the strong gravitational field in the innermost regions close to black holes and neutron stars and the supra-nuclear densities in the interiors of neutron stars. The science payload is based on a Large Area Detector (LAD, >8m2 effective area, 2-30 keV, 240 eV spectral resolut…

X-ray timing[ SDU.ASTR.GA ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.GA]Field of viewAstrophysics01 natural scienceslaw.inventionlawObservatorytiming010303 astronomy & astrophysicsQBPhysicsmicrochannel plates. PROPORTIONAL COUNTER ARRAYCALIBRATIONX-ray astronomyElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialApplied MathematicsAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionX-ray detectorsCondensed Matter Physicscompact objectsX-ray spectroscopy[SDU.ASTR.GA]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.GA]spectroscopyCosmic Vision[ INFO ] Computer Science [cs]Silicon detectorAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaCondensed Matter PhysicTelescopeX-rayX-ray astronomySilicon detectors; spectroscopy; timing; X-ray astronomy; Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials; Condensed Matter Physics; Applied Mathematics; Electrical and Electronic EngineeringSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e Astrofisica0103 physical sciencesElectronic[INFO]Computer Science [cs]Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSpectral resolutionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringDETECTORta115X-ray astronomy Silicon detectors timing spectroscopy010308 nuclear & particles physicsX-ray imagingX-ray timing; X-ray spectroscopy; X-ray imaging; compact objects; X-ray detectors; microchannel plates. PROPORTIONAL COUNTER ARRAY; CALIBRATION; DETECTORApplied MathematicNeutron starQB460-466 AstrophysicsSilicon detectors; spectroscopy; timing; X-ray astronomy; Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials; Condensed Matter Physics; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Applied Mathematics; Electrical and Electronic EngineeringSilicon detectors; spectroscopy; timing; X-ray astronomySilicon detectorsLarge Observatory For x-ray Timing (LOFT) Large Area Detector (LAD) Wide Field Monitor (WFM) Large Area Silicon Drift Detectors (SDD)Gamma-ray burst
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Large-scale association analysis identifies 13 new susceptibility loci for coronary artery disease

2011

1. The CARDIoGRAM Consortium. Large-scale association analysis identifies 13 new susceptibility loci for coronary artery disease. Nature Genetics. 2011;43:333–338. ### Study Hypothesis Recently, genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified several common variants that are associated with risk of coronary artery disease (CAD) and myocardial infarction (MI). The authors state that the current loci discovered in CAD and MI GWAS explain only a small fraction of the heritability of this complex disease. The authors hypothesized that a larger study would provide more power to discover common variants with modest effect sizes. Therefore, they formed the Coronary ARtery DIsease Genome-wid…

AdultMaleMultifunction cardiogramLocus (genetics)Single-nucleotide polymorphismGenome-wide association studyCoronary Artery DiseaseBiologyPolymorphism Single NucleotideGenetic determinismartery diseaseArticleCoronary artery diseaseGene FrequencySDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingRisk FactorsGeneticsmedicineHumansGenetic Predisposition to Diseasecardiovascular diseasesAlleleGenotypingAllele frequencycoronaryAllelesGenetics (clinical)AgedGenetic associationGeneticsbusiness.industrycoronary; artery diseaseCase-control studyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasecoronary artery disease; Large-scale association analysisCase-Control StudiesFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessGenome-Wide Association Study
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Precision electroweak measurements on the Z resonance

2005

We report on the final electroweak measurements performed with data taken at the Z resonance by the experiments operating at the electron-positron colliders SLC and LEP. The data consist of 17 million Z decays accumulated by the ALEPH, DELPHI, L3 and OPAL experiments at LEP, and 600 thousand Z decays by the SLD experiment using a polarised beam at SLC. The measurements include cross-sections, forward-backward asymmetries and polarised asymmetries. The mass and width of the Z boson, $\MZ$ and $\GZ$, and its couplings to fermions, for example the $\rho$ parameter and the effective electroweak mixing angle, are precisely measured. The number of light neutrino species is determined to be 2.9840…

Top quarkFORWARD-BACKWARD ASYMMETRYPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; ALEPH; DELPHI; L3; OPALGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)electron-positron physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Electroweak interactionPhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsOPALElectron–positron physics; Electroweak interactions; Decays of heavy intermediate gauge bosons; Fermion–antifermion production; Precision measurements at the Z resonance; Tests of the Standard Model; Radiative corrections; Effective coupling constants; Neutral weak current; Z boson; W boson; Top quark; Higgs bosonParticle physics - ExperimentPhysicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleElectroweak interactionFORWARD-BACKWARD ASYMMETRY; FERMION-PAIR PRODUCTION; HADRONIC-Z-DECAYS; TOP-QUARK MASS; ANGLE BHABHA SCATTERING; W-BOSON MASS; CROSS-SECTION ASYMMETRY; Z-LINE-SHAPE; SEMILEPTONIC BRANCHING RATIOS; CARLO EVENT GENERATORdecays of heavy intermediate gauge bosons; effective coupling constants; electron-positron physics; electroweak interactions; fermion-antifermion production; higgs boson; neutral weak current; precision measurements at the z resonance; radiative corrections; tests of the standard model; top quark; w boson; z bosonRadiative correctionsALEPHLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERRadiative correctionHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyFIS/01 - FISICA SPERIMENTALEDecays of heavy intermediate gauge bosonsL3Z-LINE-SHAPEHiggs bosonFERMION-PAIR PRODUCTIONPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearNeutrinoFermion–antifermion productionPrecision measurements at the Z resonanceTests of the Standard ModelParticle physicsZ bosonfermion-antifermion productionElectroweak interactionsHiggs bosonFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2Elementary particle physics ; z boson ; LEP ; electroweakDecays of heavy intermediate gauge bosonEffective coupling constantPartícules (Física nuclear)Standard ModelNeutral weak currentelectroweak theory Z boson DELPHI ALEPH OPAL L30103 physical sciencesANGLE BHABHA SCATTERINGCROSS-SECTION ASYMMETRYSEMILEPTONIC BRANCHING RATIOS010306 general physicsTOP-QUARK MASSEffective coupling constantsDELPHICoupling constantElectron–positron physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFermionCARLO EVENT GENERATORTop quarkW-BOSON MASSFORWARD-BACKWARD ASYMMETRY FERMION-PAIR PRODUCTION HADRONIC-Z-DECAYS TOP-QUARK MASS ANGLE BHABHA SCATTERING W-BOSON MASS CROSS-SECTION ASYMMETRY Z-LINE-SHAPE SEMILEPTONIC BRANCHING RATIOS CARLO EVENT GENERATOR[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]Experimental High Energy PhysicsElectron–positron physicW bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFIS/04 - FISICA NUCLEARE E SUBNUCLEAREHADRONIC-Z-DECAYSPHYSICS REPORTS-REVIEW SECTION OF PHYSICS LETTERS
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