0000000000496624

AUTHOR

H. J. Lauter

showing 4 related works from this author

LaAg x In1?x

1980

The phonon dispersion of LaAg x In1−x (x=1, 0.89, 0.8) has been studied by inelastic neutron scattering in the cubic high temperature phase. A soft mode behaviour was observed at theM-point. The doubling and the cubic to tetragonal deformation of the elementary cell was observed through the phase transition. The measurements of the elastic constants were extended to 450 K and their magnetic field dependence was investigated.

Phase transitionTetragonal crystal systemMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsPhononQuasielastic neutron scatteringNeutron diffractionSoft modesCondensed Matter PhysicsSmall-angle neutron scatteringInelastic neutron scatteringElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsZeitschrift f�r Physik B Condensed Matter
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Thermodynamic and neutron diffraction studies of the nucleation of solid4He on graphite

1982

The nucleation of solid layers of4He on the surface of exfoliated graphite (Grafoil) was investigated by thermodynamic and neutron diffraction measurements. The thermodynamic measurements consisted of recording isopycnals in the vicinity of the melting curve. The isopycnals show a rounding in comparison to the bulk ones, which can be explained by a continuous solidification of4He on the surface of graphite in a layer-by-layer mode in the van der Waals field of the substrate. Moreover, we found a hysteresis behavior of the isopycnals, probably due to defect states in the solidified film. The thickness of the solid film is estimated by means of a simple solidification model. The neutron diffr…

Materials scienceCondensed matter physicsNeutron diffractionNucleationBragg's lawCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencesymbols.namesakePhase (matter)symbolsGeneral Materials ScienceGraphiteCrystallitevan der Waals forcePhase diagramJournal of Low Temperature Physics
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Measurement of the velocity and attenuation of fourth sound in helium II

1979

The velocity and the attenuation of fourth sound have been measured in liquid helium at temperatures between 0.8 K and the λ point, along the vapor pressure curve. The measurements were made using the resonance technique and the helium was contained between small pores in packed powder specimens. From the velocity, it could be determined that the sound propagates under “adiabatic” conditions. According to theory, the attenuation of fourth sound consists of two contributions: surface losses due to heat exchange with the resonator body and volume losses due to dissipative processes associated with the viscosity coefficients η and ζ3. The results of our attenuation measurements are in agreemen…

Materials scienceLiquid heliumMean free pathAttenuationchemistry.chemical_elementCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionStokes' law of sound attenuationchemistrylawAttenuation coefficientSecond soundGeneral Materials ScienceMass attenuation coefficientAtomic physicsHeliumJournal of Low Temperature Physics
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Isothermal flow of helium II through plane slits

1972

Measurements are reported on the isothermal, gravitational flow of liquid He II through narrow plane slits. The employed superleak consists of ring-shaped Hostaphan foils packed in layers. The distance between the foils is varied by pressure. The performance of the measurements and the observance of the isothermal conditions are described. The velocity of the superfluid component of He II is calculated in dependence on the width of the slits, the temperature and the hydrostatic pressure. Especially the critical velocity is considered.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPlane (geometry)business.industryHydrostatic pressureIsothermal flowchemistry.chemical_elementMechanicsCritical ionization velocityIsothermal processSuperfluidityOpticschemistryFluid dynamicsbusinessHeliumZeitschrift für Physik A Hadrons and nuclei
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