0000000000498199

AUTHOR

W. P. Yao

showing 2 related works from this author

Laboratory evidence for proton energization by collisionless shock surfing

2021

Charged particles can be accelerated to high energies by collisionless shock waves in astrophysical environments, such as supernova remnants. By interacting with the magnetized ambient medium, these shocks can transfer energy to particles. Despite increasing efforts in the characterization of these shocks from satellite measurements at Earth’s bow shock as well as powerful numerical simulations, the underlying acceleration mechanism or a combination thereof is still widely debated. Here we show that astrophysically relevant super-critical quasi-perpendicular magnetized collisionless shocks can be produced and characterized in the laboratory. We observe the characteristics of super-criticali…

Shock waveProtonAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesAccelerationSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E Astrofisica0103 physical sciencesBow shock (aerodynamics)010306 general physics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysicsMechanicsplasmasPhysics - Plasma PhysicsCharged particleComputer Science::Computers and Society[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-GEN-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/General Physics [physics.gen-ph]Magnetic fieldShock (mechanics)Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)Supernova13. Climate actionPhysics::Space PhysicsPhysics::Accelerator Physics
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Inferring possible magnetic field strength of accreting inflows in EXor-type objects from scaled laboratory experiments

2021

Aims. EXor-type objects are protostars that display powerful UV-optical outbursts caused by intermittent and powerful events of magnetospheric accretion. These objects are not yet well investigated and are quite difficult to characterize. Several parameters, such as plasma stream velocities, characteristic densities, and temperatures, can be retrieved from present observations. As of yet, however, there is no information about the magnetic field values and the exact underlying accretion scenario is also under discussion. Methods. We use laboratory plasmas, created by a high power laser impacting a solid target or by a plasma gun injector, and make these plasmas propagate perpendicularly to …

Shock waveAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesField strengthAstrophysicsstars: pre-main sequence01 natural sciencesmagnetohydrodynamics (MHD)Settore FIS/05 - Astronomia E Astrofisicaaccretion0103 physical sciencesProtostarAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics010306 general physics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Astrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physics[PHYS]Physics [physics]accretion disksAstronomy and AstrophysicsRadiusPlasmashock wavesAccretion accretion disksAccretion (astrophysics)Magnetic fieldT Tauri starAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary Scienceinstabilitiesstars: individual: V1118 OriAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics[PHYS.ASTR] Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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