0000000000501180

AUTHOR

Johannes Sarnthein

0000-0001-9141-381x

showing 2 related works from this author

A Patient Registry to Improve Patient Safety: Recording General Neurosurgery Complications

2016

Background To improve the transparency of the local health care system, treatment cost was recently referenced to disease related groups. Treatment quality must be legally documented in a patient registry, in particular for the highly specialized treatments provided by neurosurgery departments. Methods In 2013 we have installed a patient registry focused on cranial neurosurgery. Surgeries are characterized by indication, treatment, location and other specific neurosurgical parameters. Preoperative state and postoperative outcome are recorded prospectively using neurological and sociological scales. Complications are graded by their severity in a therapy-oriented complication score system (C…

Medical DoctorsHealth Care Providerslcsh:MedicineNervous System Procedures0302 clinical medicineHealth careInterventional RadiologyMedicine and Health SciencesMedicineGrading (education)lcsh:ScienceMultidisciplinaryPatient registryRadiology and ImagingHospitalsProfessionsData Acquisition030220 oncology & carcinogenesisNeurosurgeryResearch Articlemedicine.medical_specialtyComputer and Information SciencesNeurosurgerySurgical and Invasive Medical Procedures610 Medicine & health1100 General Agricultural and Biological Sciences03 medical and health sciencesPatient safety10180 Clinic for NeurosurgeryPharmacotherapy1300 General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyPhysiciansEndoscopic SurgerySurgical RadiologySurgeons1000 Multidisciplinarybusiness.industrylcsh:REndoscopyInternal qualitySurgeryHealth CareHealth Care FacilitiesEmergency medicinePeople and PlacesPopulation Groupingslcsh:QComplicationbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Development and external validation of a clinical prediction model for functional impairment after intracranial tumor surgery

2021

OBJECTIVE Decision-making for intracranial tumor surgery requires balancing the oncological benefit against the risk for resection-related impairment. Risk estimates are commonly based on subjective experience and generalized numbers from the literature, but even experienced surgeons overestimate functional outcome after surgery. Today, there is no reliable and objective way to preoperatively predict an individual patient’s risk of experiencing any functional impairment. METHODS The authors developed a prediction model for functional impairment at 3 to 6 months after microsurgical resection, defined as a decrease in Karnofsky Performance Status of ≥ 10 points. Two prospective registries in…

AdultMaleMicrosurgerymedicine.medical_specialtyFunctional impairmentAdolescentIntracranial tumorNerve manipulationoutcome predictionYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesPostoperative Complications0302 clinical medicinePredictive Value of TestsHumansMedicineGeneralizability theoryneurosurgeryProspective StudiesRegistriesKarnofsky Performance StatusAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overBrain Neoplasmsbusiness.industryExternal validationArea under the curveReproducibility of ResultsGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedSurgerypredictive analyticsmachine learningfunctional impairment030220 oncology & carcinogenesisoncologyCohortFemaleNeurosurgerybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of Neurosurgery
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