0000000000505571

AUTHOR

Yannick D’hargues

showing 2 related works from this author

A T-bet gradient controls the fate and function of CCR6−RORγt+ innate lymphoid cells

2013

At mucosal surfaces, the immune system should not initiate inflammatory immune responses to the plethora of antigens constantly present in the environment, but should remain poised to unleash a potent assault on intestinal pathogens. The transcriptional programs and regulatory factors required for immune cells to switch from homeostatic (often tissue-protective) function to potent antimicrobial immunity are poorly defined. Mucosal retinoic-acid-receptor-related orphan receptor-γt-positive (RORγt(+)) innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) are emerging as an important innate lymphocyte population required for immunity to intestinal infections. Various subsets of RORγt(+) ILCs have been described but th…

education.field_of_studyMultidisciplinaryLymphocyteCellular differentiationInnate lymphoid cellPopulationhemic and immune systemschemical and pharmacologic phenomenaC-C chemokine receptor type 6Biologymedicine.anatomical_structureImmune systemImmunityRAR-related orphan receptor gammaImmunologymedicineskin and connective tissue diseaseseducationNature
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The Transcription Factor T-bet Is Induced by IL-15 and Thymic Agonist Selection and Controls CD8αα+ Intraepithelial Lymphocyte Development

2014

Summary CD8αα + intraepithelial lymphocytes (IELs) are instrumental in maintaining the epithelial barrier in the intestine. Similar to natural killer cells and other innate lymphoid cells, CD8αα + IELs constitutively express the T-box transcription factor T-bet. However, the precise role of T-bet for the differentiation or function of IELs is unknown. Here we show that mice genetically deficient for T-bet lacked both TCRαβ + and TCRγδ + CD8αα + IELs and thus are more susceptible to chemically induced colitis. Although T-bet was induced in thymic IEL precursors (IELPs) as a result of agonist selection and interleukin-15 (IL-15) receptor signaling, it was dispensable for the generation of IEL…

AgonistCD4-Positive T-Lymphocytesmedicine.drug_classCD8 AntigensReceptors Antigen T-Cell alpha-betaImmunologychemical and pharmacologic phenomenaBiologyCD8-Positive T-Lymphocytesdigestive systemMiceTRANSCRIPTION FACTOR TmedicineTranscriptional regulationImmunology and AllergyAnimalsIntestinal MucosaTranscription factorInterleukin-15Mice KnockoutReceptors Interleukin-15Innate lymphoid cellCell DifferentiationEpithelial CellsReceptors Antigen T-Cell gamma-deltahemic and immune systemsColitisCell biologyIntestinesMice Inbred C57BLInfectious DiseasesInterleukin 15ImmunologyIntraepithelial lymphocyteT-Box Domain ProteinstissuesFunction (biology)Signal TransductionImmunity
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