0000000000510779

AUTHOR

Aw Borgland

showing 9 related works from this author

Rates, polarizations, and asymmetries in charmless vector-vector B meson decays

2003

With a sample of approximately 89 million BBbar pairs collected with the BABAR detector, we perform a search for B meson decays into pairs of charmless vector mesons (phi, rho, and K*). We measure the branching fractions, determine the degree of longitudinal polarization, and search for CP violation asymmetries in the processes B->phiK*+, B->phiK*0, B->rho0K*+, and B->rho0rho+. We also set an upper limit on the branching fraction for the decay B->rho0rho0.

Particle physicsMesonBABARElectron–positron annihilationHadronFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyElementary particleResonancePARTICLE PHYSICS; PEP2; BABAR01 natural sciencesNOHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh energy physicHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Particle decayElectromagnetic calorimeterPolarizationProbability density function0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]PEP2B mesonDecay dynamic010306 general physicsPhysicsCalorimeter010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionCP-ASYMMETRIES VIOLATION SEARCH B->VVColliding beam acceleratorComputer simulationDecay rateMonte Carlo methodCrystallographyPARTICLE PHYSICSCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle detectorProton
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Identified charged particles in quark and gluon jets

2000

A sample of 2.2 million hadronic Z decays, selected from the data recorded by the Delphi detector at LEP during 1994-1995 was used for an improved measurement of inclusive distributions of pi+, K+ and p and their antiparticles in gluon and quark jets. The production spectra of the individual identified particles were found to be softer in gluon jets compared to quark jets, with a higher multiplicity in gluon jets as observed for inclusive charged particles. A significant proton enhancement in gluon jets is observed indicating that baryon production proceeds directly from colour objects. The maxima, xi^*, of the xi-distributions for kaons in gluon and quark jets are observed to be different.

QuarkAntiparticleParticle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)High Energy Physics::LatticeHadronNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesSpectral lineDECAYSPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentPHYSICSHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciencesALGORITHMMultiplicity (chemistry)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentEngineering (miscellaneous)DELPHIPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyMULTIPLICITYORDER QCD; MULTIPLICITY; ALGORITHM; PHYSICS; DECAYSLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERCharged particleGluonBaryonPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentORDER QCDParticle Physics - Experiment
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Photon events with missing energy at root s=183 to 189 GeV

2000

The production of single photons has been studied in the reaction e+e- -> gamma + invisible particles at centre-of-mass energies of 183 GeV and 189 GeV. A previously published analysis of events with multi-photon final states accompanied by missing energy has been updated with 189 GeV data. The data were collected with the DELPHI detector and correspond to integrated luminosities of about 51 pb^{-1} and 158 pb^{-1} at the two energies. The number of light neutrino families is measured to be 2.84 +/- 0.15(stat) +/- 0.14(syst). The absence of an excess of events beyond that expected from Standard Model processes is used to set limits on new physics as described by supersymmetric and compos…

NEUTRALINOSParticle physicsDIMENSIONSPhotonPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Physics beyond the Standard ModelAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaSTANDARD MODELFOS: Physical sciencesScale (descriptive set theory)7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentGravitationHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)E(+)E(-) COLLISIONSSIGNALSSEARCH0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentEngineering (miscellaneous)DELPHIPhysicsMissing energy010308 nuclear & particles physicsSUPERLIGHT GRAVITINOLEPLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERSINGLE-PHOTONCOLLIDERSPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSProduction (computer science)Física nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoE(+)E(-) COLLISIONS; SUPERLIGHT GRAVITINO; STANDARD MODEL; SINGLE-PHOTON; COLLIDERS; SEARCH; LEP; NEUTRALINOS; DIMENSIONS; SIGNALSParticle Physics - Experiment
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Search for neutral and charged Higgs bosons in $e^+ e^-$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}$= 161 GeV and 172 GeV

1998

A search for neutral and charged Higgs bosons has been performed in the data collected by the {\sc DELPHI} detector at centre-of-mass energies of 161~GeV and 172~GeV. The analysis assumes either the pair-production of charged Higgs bosons, ${\mathrm H}^{\pm}$, or the production of the lightest neutral Higgs boson, h, with either a Z or a neutral pseudoscalar Higgs boson, A. All final state topologies expected from the decay of h and A %neutral Higgs particles into hadrons or a pair of $\tau$ leptons, and from the decay of ${\mathrm H}^{\pm}$ %charged Higgs bosons into a pair of quarks or a $\tau \nu_{\tau}$ pair have been considered. %In the case of the associated production with a Z boson,…

QuarkParticle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)LOWEST ORDER CALCULATIONSElectron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHadronMONTE-CARLO SIMULATIONSTANDARD MODEL2-PHOTON PROCESSES01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physicsPHYSICS0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONSNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)SUPERSYMMETRYDELPHIBosonPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySupersymmetryE+E-ANNIHILATIONLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERMONTE-CARLO SIMULATION; LOWEST ORDER CALCULATIONS; E+E-ANNIHILATION; RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS; 2-PHOTON PROCESSES; STANDARD MODEL; Z(0) DECAYS; PHYSICS; SUPERSYMMETRYZ(0) DECAYSPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHILarge Electron–Positron ColliderHiggs bosonPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton
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The Scale Dependence of the Hadron Multiplicity in Quark and Gluon Jets and a Precise Determination of $C_{A}/C_{F}$

1999

\frac{C_A}{C_F} = 2.246 \pm 0.062~(stat.) \pm 0.080~(syst.) \pm 0.095~(theo.) Data collected at the Z resonance using the DELPHI detector at LEP are used to determine the charged hadron multiplicity in gluon and quark jets as a function of a transverse momentum-like scale. The colour factor ratio, \cacf, is directly observed in the increase of multiplicities with that scale. The smaller than expected multiplicity ratio in gluon to quark jets is understood by differences in the hadronization of the leading quark or gluon. From the dependence of the charged hadron multiplicity on the opening angle in symmetric three-jet events the colour factor ratio is measured to be: C_A/C_F = 2.246 \pm 0.0…

QuarkParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsE+E ANNIHILATIONScale (ratio)High Energy Physics::LatticeHadronNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentEVENTSHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)MONTE-CARLO0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]DISTRIBUTIONSSPECTRA010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentDELPHIPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyResonanceMultiplicity (mathematics)LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERRATIOSHadronizationGluonPERTURBATIVE-QCDPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSAVERAGE MULTIPLICITIES; E+E ANNIHILATION; PERTURBATIVE-QCD; MONTE-CARLO; PARTICLE; FRAGMENTATION; DISTRIBUTIONS; SPECTRA; EVENTS; RATIOSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFRAGMENTATIONPARTICLEParticle Physics - ExperimentAVERAGE MULTIPLICITIESPhysics Letters B
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Study of dimuon production in photon-photon collisions and measurement of QED photon structure functions at LEP

2001

Muon pair production in the process e+e- -> e+e-mu+mu- is studied using the data taken at LEP1 (sqrt(s) \simeq m_Z) with the DELPHI detector during the years 1992-1995. The corresponding integrated luminosity is 138.5 pb^{-1}. The QED predictions have been tested over the whole Q^2 range accessible at LEP1 (from several GeV^2/c^4 to several hundred GeV^2/c^4) by comparing experimental distributions with distributions resulting from Monte Carlo simulations using various generators. Selected events are used to extract the leptonic photon structure function F_2^\gamma. Azimuthal correlations are used to obtain information on additional structure functions, F_A^\gamma and F_B^\gamma, which orig…

Particle physicsE+E ANNIHILATIONPhotonPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)PAIR PRODUCTIONAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena4-LEPTON FINAL-STATES; GAMMA-GAMMA-COLLISIONS; MONTE-CARLO SIMULATION; PAIR PRODUCTION; AZIMUTHAL CORRELATIONS; RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS; E+E ANNIHILATION; MUON PAIRS; 4TH ORDER; SCATTERINGMONTE-CARLO SIMULATIONMonte Carlo methodFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences7. Clean energyPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentAZIMUTHAL CORRELATIONSHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)4TH ORDER0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONSSCATTERING010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)DELPHIPhysicsMuonLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsMUON PAIRSHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGAMMA-GAMMA-COLLISIONSLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERPhoton structure function3. Good healthScattering amplitude4-LEPTON FINAL-STATESPair productionPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSProduction (computer science)Física nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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Searches for B0 decays to combinations of charmless isoscalar mesons

2004

We search for B meson decays into two-body combinations of eta, eta', omega, and phi mesons from 89 million B B-bar pairs collected with the BaBar detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy e+e- collider at SLAC. We find the branching fraction BF(B0 -> eta omega) = (4.0^{+1.3}_{-1.2} +- 0.4) x 10^-6 with a significance of 4.3 sigma. For all the other decay modes we set the following 90% confidence level upper limits on the branching fractions, in units of 10^-6 : BF(B0 -> eta eta)<2.8, BF(B0 -> eta eta')<4.6, BF(B0 -> eta' eta')<10, BF(B0 -> eta'omega)<2.8, BF(B0 -> eta phi)<1.0, BF(B0 -> eta' phi)<4.5, BF(B0 -> phi phi)<1.5.

IsoscalarElectron–positron annihilationBABARGeneral Physics and AstronomyQCD FACTORIZATION01 natural sciencesOmega13.25.Hw 11.30.Er 12.15.HhHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Mathematical modelProbability density function[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]PEP2B mesonNuclear ExperimentQCD FACTORIZATION; STANDARD MODEL; BABAR; SLACPhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsSigmaHamiltonianMonte Carlo methodSensitivity analysiPARTICLE PHYSICSBranching fractionSLACParticle physicsMesonSTANDARD MODELQCD FACTORIZATION STANDARD MODELFOS: Physical sciencesLikelihood distributionPARTICLE PHYSICS; PEP2; BABARSolenoidHigh energy physicNuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)ElectromagnetismElectromagnetic calorimeterPseudoscalar meson0103 physical sciencesPerturbation technique010306 general physicsCalorimeterError analysi010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHEPMagnetic fieldHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Measurement of the charged particle multiplicity of weakly decaying B hadrons

1998

From the Z decays recorded in 1994 and 1995 by the DELPHI detector at LEP, the charged particle multiplicity of weakly decaying B hadrons was measured to be: 4.97 +/- 0.03 +/- 0.06 excluding the K-o and Lambda decay products. (C) 1998 Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsElectron–positron annihilationHadronMICROVERTEX DETECTOR; DELPHI DETECTOR; PHYSICS01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physicsPHYSICS0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Multiplicity (chemistry)010306 general physicsDELPHIPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorMICROVERTEX DETECTORDELPHI DETECTORLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERCharged particlePARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclearParticle Physics - Experiment
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Multiplicity fluctuations in one- And two-dimensional angular intervals compared with analytic QCD calculations

1999

Multiplicity fluctuations in rings around the jet axis and in off-axis cones have been measured by the DELPHI collaboration in $e^+e^-$ annihilations into hadrons at LEP energies. The measurements are compared with analytical perturbative QCD calculations for the corresponding multiparton system, using the concept of Local Parton Hadron Duality. Some qualitative features are confirmed by the data but substantial quantitative deviations are observed.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHadronFOS: Physical sciencesParton01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)HADRON SPECTRAHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesCOHERENCE[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Multiplicity (chemistry)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentParticle Physics - PhenomenologyDELPHIPhysicsQuantum chromodynamics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyPerturbative QCDLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHADRON SPECTRA; MULTIPARTON CORRELATIONS; PERTURBATIVE-QCD; PARTON JETS; COHERENCE; INTERMITTENCYPARTON JETSPERTURBATIVE-QCDPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIINTERMITTENCYPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMULTIPARTON CORRELATIONS
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