0000000000511197

AUTHOR

Daniel Eibach

showing 2 related works from this author

Performance of a rapid diagnostic test for the detection of Cryptosporidium spp. in African children admitted to hospital with diarrhea

2020

Background Cryptosporidium is a protozoan parasite that causes mild to severe diarrhoeal disease in humans. To date, several commercial companies have developed rapid immunoassays for the detection of Cryptosporidium infection. However, the challenge is to identify an accurate, simple and rapid diagnostic tool for the estimation of cryptosporidiosis burden. This study aims at evaluating the accuracy of CerTest Crypto, a commercialized rapid diagnostic test (RDT) for the detection of Cryptosporidium antigens in the stool of children presenting with diarrhoea. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted in four study sites in Sub-Saharan Africa (Gabon, Ghana, Madagascar, and Tanzania), from…

0301 basic medicineMaleCryptosporidium infectionCross-sectional studyRC955-962CryptosporidiosisArtificial Gene Amplification and ExtensionPathology and Laboratory MedicinePolymerase Chain ReactionENTAMOEBA-HISTOLYTICAGeographical LocationsFeces0302 clinical medicineArctic medicine. Tropical medicineMedicine and Health SciencesMedicineProtozoansRapid diagnostic testbiologyEukaryotaCryptosporidiumDiarrheaInfectious DiseasesCryptosporidium parvumChild PreschoolGIARDIA-LAMBLIAFemalemedicine.symptomPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270BURDENPolymorphism Restriction Fragment LengthResearch ArticleDiarrheamedicine.medical_specialty030231 tropical medicineANTIGENCryptosporidiumGastroenterology and HepatologyResearch and Analysis MethodsSensitivity and Specificity03 medical and health sciencesSigns and SymptomsDiagnostic MedicineOOCYSTSInternal medicineparasitic diseasesParasitic DiseasesHumansGabonMolecular Biology TechniquesMolecular BiologyAfrica South of the Saharabusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthOrganismsCryptosporidium ParvumBiology and Life SciencesInfantGold standard (test)biology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalParasitic Protozoans030104 developmental biologyCross-Sectional StudiesFECAL SAMPLESPeople and PlacesAfricabusiness
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Regional Variation of Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase (ESBL)-Producing Enterobacterales, Fluoroquinolone-Resistant Salmonella enterica and Methicill…

2020

Background: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) thwarts the curative power of drugs and is a present-time global problem. We present data on antimicrobial susceptibility and resistance determinants of bacteria the WHO has highlighted as being key antimicrobial resistance concerns in Africa, to strengthen knowledge of AMR patterns in the region. Methods: Blood, stool, and urine specimens of febrile patients, aged between ≥ 30 days and ≤ 15 years and hospitalized in Burkina Faso, Gabon, Ghana, and Tanzania were cultured from November 2013 to March 2017 (Patients > 15 years were included in Tanzania). Antimicrobial susceptibility testing was performed for all Enterobacterales and Staphylococcus aur…

Microbiology (medical)sub-Saharan AfricaSalmonellaextended-spectrum beta-lactamase-(ESBL)Klebsiella pneumoniaemedicine.medical_treatmentlcsh:QR1-502Biologymethicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureusmedicine.disease_causeMicrobiologylcsh:MicrobiologyMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesAntibiotic resistanceEnterobacteralesparasitic diseasesmedicineantimicrobial resistanceOriginal Research030304 developmental biologyfever0303 health sciences030306 microbiologySalmonella entericabiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionbiology.organism_classificationbacterial infections and mycosesMethicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureusStaphylococcus aureusSalmonella entericaBeta-lactamaseMultilocus sequence typingFrontiers in microbiology
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