0000000000511338

AUTHOR

Giorgio Arcara

0000-0001-6270-6883

showing 4 related works from this author

Age-related differences in the neural correlates of remembering time-based intentions.

2012

The present study used event-related potentials (ERPs) to explore the effect of age on the neural correlates of monitoring processes involved in time-based prospective memory.In both younger and older adults, the addition of a time-based prospective memory task to an ongoing task led to a sustained ERP activity broadly distributed over the scalp. Older adults, however, did not exhibit the slow wave activity observed in younger adults over prefrontal regions, which is considered to be associated with retrieval mode. This finding indicates that age-related decline in intention maintenance might be one source of the impaired prospective memory performance displayed by older adults. An 'anterio…

AdultMaleEvent-related potentialmedicine.medical_specialtyAgingTime FactorsTime FactorCognitive NeuroscienceExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyIntentionElectroencephalographyAudiologyPrefrontal cortexBrain mappingDevelopmental psychologyBehavioral NeuroscienceYoung AdultTime-based prospective memoryArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Event-related potentialProspective memorymedicineReaction TimeHumansYoung adultPrefrontal cortexEvoked PotentialsAgedNeural correlates of consciousnessAnalysis of VarianceBrain MappingSettore M-PSI/02 - Psicobiologia E Psicologia Fisiologicamedicine.diagnostic_testDelayed intentionMaintaining intentionBrainElectroencephalographyMiddle AgedRetrieval modeMental RecallFemaleChildhood memoryEvoked PotentialPsychologyERPHumanNeuropsychologia
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Electrophysiological correlates of strategic monitoring in event-based and time-based prospective memory

2012

Prospective memory (PM) is the ability to remember to accomplish an action when a particular event occurs (i.e., event-based PM), or at a specific time (i.e., time-based PM) while performing an ongoing activity. Strategic Monitoring is one of the basic cognitive functions supporting PM tasks, and involves two mechanisms: a retrieval mode, which consists of maintaining active the intention in memory; and target checking, engaged for verifying the presence of the PM cue in the environment. The present study is aimed at providing the first evidence of event-related potentials (ERPs) associated with time-based PM, and at examining differences and commonalities in the ERPs related to Strategic M…

MaleAnatomy and PhysiologyTime FactorsEvent (relativity)lcsh:MedicineElectroencephalographyTask Performance and AnalysiSocial and Behavioral SciencesTask (project management)CognitionProspective memoryTask Performance and AnalysisPsychologyPrefrontal cortexlcsh:ScienceEvoked PotentialsClinical NeurophysiologyMultidisciplinarymedicine.diagnostic_testMedicine (all)CognitionElectroencephalographyPROSPECTIVE MEMORY; STRATEGIC MONITORING; ERPsMental HealthMedicineFemaleEvoked PotentialCognitive psychologyResearch ArticleHumanAdultTime FactorCognitive NeuroscienceMemory EpisodicBiologyYoung AdultEvent-related potentialDiagnostic MedicinemedicineReaction TimeHumansSensory cueBiologyBehaviorBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)Settore M-PSI/02 - Psicobiologia E Psicologia Fisiologicalcsh:RCognitive PsychologySTRATEGIC MONITORINGERPsAgricultural and Biological Sciences (all)PROSPECTIVE MEMORYlcsh:QNeuroscience
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Does predictability matter? Effects of cue predictability on neurocognitive mechanisms underlying prospective memory

2015

Prospective memory (PM) represents the ability to successfully realize intentions when the appropriate moment or cue occurs. In this study, we used event-related potentials (ERPs) to explore the impact of cue predictability on the cognitive and neural mechanisms supporting PM. Participants performed an ongoing task and, simultaneously, had to remember to execute a pre-specified action when they encountered the PM cues. The occurrence of the PM cues was predictable (being signalled by a warning cue) for some participants and was completely unpredictable for others. In the predictable cue condition, the behavioural and ERP correlates of strategic monitoring were observed mainly in the ongoing…

prospective memoryContext (language use)ElectroencephalographyTask (project management)lcsh:RC321-571Behavioral NeuroscienceEvent-related potentialpredictabilityProspective memorymedicineEEGneuralPredictabilitylcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryBiological PsychiatryOriginal ResearchAtoDI modelSettore M-PSI/02 - Psicobiologia E Psicologia Fisiologicamedicine.diagnostic_testAtoDI model; ERPs; dynamic multiprocess framework; intention; neural; predictability; prospective memory; strategic monitoringCognitiondynamic multiprocess frameworkERPsPsychiatry and Mental healthNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyNeurologyintentionstrategic monitoringPsychologySocial psychologyNeurocognitiveERPCognitive psychologyEvent-related potentialsNeuroscienceFrontiers in Human Neuroscience
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Low-frequency rTMS inhibitory effects in the primary motor cortex: Insights from TMS-evoked potentials

2014

The neuromodulatory effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) have been mostly investigated by peripheral motor-evoked potentials (MEPs). New TMS-compatible EEG systems allow a direct investigation of the stimulation effects through the analysis of TMS-evoked potentials (TEPs).We investigated the effects of 1-Hz rTMS over the primary motor cortex (M1) of 15 healthy volunteers on TEP evoked by single pulse TMS over the same area. A second experiment in which rTMS was delivered over the primary visual cortex (V1) of 15 healthy volunteers was conducted to examine the spatial specificity of the effects. Single-pulse TMS evoked four main components: P30, N45, P60 and N100. M…

AdultMaleCognitive Neurosciencemedicine.medical_treatmentTMS; EEG; Inhibition; TEPs; N100; GABAbStimulationElectroencephalographyInhibitory postsynaptic potentialbehavioral disciplines and activitiesTMS; EEG; inhibition; GABAb; N100Young AdultmedicineHumansEEGN100Evoked PotentialsInhibitionVisual CortexN100Settore M-PSI/02 - Psicobiologia E Psicologia Fisiologicamedicine.diagnostic_testTEPsmusculoskeletal neural and ocular physiologyMotor CortexElectroencephalographyNeural InhibitionTranscranial Magnetic StimulationTranscranial magnetic stimulationTEPVisual cortexmedicine.anatomical_structurenervous systemNeurologyTMSGABAbFemaleEvoked PotentialPrimary motor cortexPsychologyNeurosciencepsychological phenomena and processesHumanMotor cortexNeuroImage
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