0000000000518060

AUTHOR

Paolo Carcoforo

showing 5 related works from this author

Association of mechanical bowel preparation with oral antibiotics and anastomotic leak following left sided colorectal resection: an international, m…

2018

INTRODUCTION: The optimal bowel preparation strategy to minimise the risk of anastomotic leak is yet to be determined. This study aimed to determine whether oral antibiotics combined with mechanical bowel preparation (MBP+Abx) was associated with a reduced risk of anastomotic leak when compared to mechanical bowel preparation alone (MBP) or no bowel preparation (NBP).METHODS: A pre-planned analysis of the European Society of Coloproctology (ESCP) 2017 Left Sided Colorectal Resection audit was performed. Patients undergoing elective left sided colonic or rectal resection with primary anastomosis between 1 January 2017 and 15 March 2017 by any operative approach were included. The primary out…

Laparoscopic surgeryMaleLeakmedicine.medical_specialtyCathartics/administration & dosagemedicine.drug_classmedicine.medical_treatmentAntibioticsanastomotic leakanastomotic leak; bowel preparation; colonic cancer; Colorectal surgery; laparoscopic surgery; Gastroenterology030230 surgeryAnastomosisPreoperative Care/methodsNO03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineColorectal surgeryAnti-Bacterial Agents/administration & dosagePreoperative CareMedicineHumansrisk factorsProspective StudiesMulti centreProspective cohort studyColectomyAgedta3126Medical Auditbusiness.industryCatharticsdigestive oral and skin physiologyGastroenterologycolonic cancerMiddle Agedlaparoscopic surgeryColorectal surgerydigestive system diseasesSurgeryAnti-Bacterial Agents030220 oncology & carcinogenesisBowel preparationbowel preparationDrug Therapy CombinationFemaleColectomy/adverse effectsbusinessAnastomotic Leak/etiology
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Impact of operation duration on postoperative outcomes of minimally-invasive right colectomy

2022

Aim: Operation time (OT) is a key operational factor influencing surgical outcomes. The present study aimed to analyse whether OT impacts on short-term outcomes of minimally-invasive right colectomies by assessing the role of surgical approach (robotic [RRC] or laparoscopic right colectomy [LRC]), and type of ileocolic anastomosis (i.e., intracorporal [IA] or extra-corporal anastomosis [EA]). Methods: This was a retrospective analysis of the Minimally-invasivE surgery for oncological Right ColectomY (MERCY) Study Group database, which included adult patients with nonmetastatic right colon adenocarcinoma operated on by oncological RRC or LRC between January 2014 and December 2020. Univariate…

right colectomyGastroenterologylaparoscopyrobotic right colectomyoperating timeminimally-invasive surgery
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Conversion to Open Surgery During Minimally Invasive Right Colectomy for Cancer: Results from a Large Multinational European Study

2023

: Background: The risk of conversion to open surgery is inevitably present during any minimally invasive colorectal surgical procedure. Conversions have been associated with adverse postoperative and oncologic outcomes. No previous study has evaluated the specific causes and consequences of conversion during a minimally invasive right colectomy (MIS-RC). Materials and Methods: We analyzed the Minimally invasivE surgery for oncologic Right ColectomY (MERCY) study database including patients who underwent laparoscopic or robotic RC because of colon cancer between 2014 and 2020. Descriptive analyses were performed to determine the different reasons for conversion. Uni- and multivariate logisti…

Minimally InvasivE surgerycolon cancerright colectomyrobotic surgerylaparoscopySurgeryconversion
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Prediction of Non-sentinel Node Status in Patients with Melanoma and Positive Sentinel Node Biopsy: An Italian Melanoma Intergroup (IMI) Study

2018

Background and Purpose: Approximately 20% of melanoma patients harbor metastases in non-sentinel nodes (NSNs) after a positive sentinel node biopsy (SNB), and recent evidence questions the therapeutic benefit of completion lymph node dissection (CLND). We built a nomogram for prediction of NSN status in melanoma patients with positive SNB. Methods: Data on anthropometric and clinicopathological features of patients with cutaneous melanoma who underwent CLND after a positive SNB were collected from nine Italian centers. Multivariate logistic regression was utilized to identify predictors of NSN status in a training set, while model efficiency was validated in a validation set. Results: Data …

OncologyMaleSkin NeoplasmsSettore MED/19 - Chirurgia PlasticaLogistic regressionSurgery; Oncology; Sentinel Node Biopsy; Melanoma0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsMedicine030212 general & internal medicineLymph nodeMelanomaSurgery Oncology lymphnodes melanoma metastasis dissection biomarkerslymphnodesMelanomaTorsoSentinel nodeMiddle AgedTumor Burdenmedicine.anatomical_structuredissectionItalyOncologyHead and Neck Neoplasms030220 oncology & carcinogenesisArea Under CurveLymphatic MetastasisSurgery; OncologyFemalemedicine.medical_specialtyNO03 medical and health sciencesSentinel Node BiopsyInternal medicinemetastasisHumansAgedRetrospective StudiesReceiver operating characteristicbusiness.industrySentinel Lymph Node BiopsybiomarkersExtremitiesNomogrammedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalNomogramsROC CurveCutaneous melanomaLymph Node ExcisionSurgeryLymph Nodesbusiness
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Predictors of surgical outcomes of minimally invasive right colectomy: the MERCY study

2022

PURPOSE: The optimal approach for minimally invasive (MIS) right colectomy remains under debate. This study aimed to describe surgical trends in the treatment of nonmetastatic right colon cancer and to identify predictors of short-term surgical outcomes. METHODS: A retrospective multicenter cohort study of Minimally-invasivE surgery for oncologic Right ColectomY (MERCY) was conducted on patients who underwent laparoscopic or robotic right colectomy between 2014 and 2020. Classification tree approach was used to describe the extracorporeal (EA) or intracorporeal (IA) anastomosis choice. Mixed-model regressions were used to identify patient- and surgery-related factors predictive of postopera…

Colonic NeoplasmAnastomosisAnastomosis SurgicalOperative TimeGastroenterologyRight colectomyIntracorporeal anastomosisRobotic surgeryIntracorporeal anastomosiColon cancerCohort StudiesTreatment OutcomeRobotic Surgical ProceduresRetrospective StudieMinimally invasive surgerySurgicalColonic NeoplasmsColon cancer; Intracorporeal anastomosis; Laparoscopy; Minimally invasive surgery; Right colectomy; Robotic surgery; Anastomosis Surgical; Cohort Studies; Colectomy; Humans; Operative Time; Retrospective Studies; Treatment Outcome; Colonic Neoplasms; Laparoscopy; Robotic Surgical ProceduresHumansLaparoscopyCohort StudieColectomyHumanRetrospective Studies
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