0000000000518981

AUTHOR

Risto Huupponen

showing 2 related works from this author

Liver and pancreatic fat content and metabolism in healthy monozygotic twins with discordant physical activity

2011

Background & Aims: Ectopic fat in muscle and liver is linked to obesity and type 2 diabetes. Recently, pancreatic lipid accumulation has also been associated with beta-cell dysfunction and reduced insulin production, leading to the development of type 2 diabetes. Physical exercise training has been shown to attenuate beta-cell dysfunction in patients, but little is known about its effects on pancreatic and hepatic fat accumulation. In this study, we validated in-vivo proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy ((1)H MRS) in pancreatic fat measurement with biochemical measurements in a pig model. Thereafter, the effects of increased physical activity on the amounts of pancreatic and liver fat…

MaleSwinemedicine.medical_treatmentSus scrofaAdipose tissueMonozygotic twinACID UPTAKEType 2 diabetesFatty Acids NonesterifiedFat Measurement0302 clinical medicineFatty AcidsHEPATIC INSULIN-RESISTANCEMagnetic Resonance Imagingmedicine.anatomical_structureADIPOSE-TISSUEAdipose TissueLiverModels AnimalSwine Miniature030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyPancreasMonozygotic twinsAdultmedicine.medical_specialty030209 endocrinology & metabolismDEPENDENT DIABETES-MELLITUSMotor ActivityBiologyta3111HISPANIC ADOLESCENTSYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesInsulin resistanceBETA-CELL FUNCTIONInternal medicineMagnetic resonance spectroscopymedicineMAGNETIC-RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPYAnimalsHumansADIPONECTIN CONCENTRATIONSPancreasPLASMA ADIPONECTINHepatologyPhysical activityInsulinTRIGLYCERIDE CONTENTTwins MonozygoticLipid Metabolismmedicine.diseaseObesityEndocrinologyInsulin ResistanceJournal of Hepatology
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Comprehensive geriatric assessment decreases prevalence of orthostatic hypotension in older persons

2013

Background: Orthostatic hypotension (OH) is associated with significant morbidity and mortality among older people. We have studied whether its prevalence can be reduced by a Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (CGA). Study design and setting: 1000 randomly-selected persons aged ≥75 years were divided into intervention ( n = 500) and control groups ( n = 500). We focused on those subjects in whom an orthostatic blood pressure test had been performed at least once during the study period (2004–2007) ( n = 365 and 332 for intervention and control groups, respectively). A CGA, including evaluation of the adequacy of the medication, was performed annually in the intervention group but not in th…

MaleGerontologyendocrine systemmedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectHypotension OrthostaticOrthostatic vital signsPrevalencemedicineHumansta319Geriatric AssessmentFinlandAgedmedia_commonAged 80 and overSelection biasta112business.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthGeriatric assessmentta3142General MedicineModels Theoreticalta3121Markov ChainsPhysical therapyFemaleOlder peoplebusinessFollow-Up StudiesScandinavian Journal of Public Health
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