0000000000519397

AUTHOR

Martin Schüle

showing 2 related works from this author

Identification of a classic nuclear localization signal at the N terminus that regulates the subcellular localization of Rbfox2 isoforms during diffe…

2016

Nuclear localization of the alternative splicing factor Rbfox2 is achieved by a C-terminal nuclear localization signal (NLS) which can be excluded from some Rbfox2 isoforms by alternative splicing. While this predicts nuclear and cytoplasmic localization, Rbfox2 is exclusively nuclear in some cell types. Here, we identify a second NLS in the N terminus of Rbfox2 isoform 1A that is not included in Rbfox2 isoform 1F. Rbfox2 1A isoforms lacking the C-terminal NLS are nuclear, whereas equivalent 1F isoforms are cytoplasmic. A shift in Rbfox2 expression toward cytoplasmic 1F isoforms occurs during epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) and could be important in regulating the activity and fu…

0301 basic medicineGene isoformCytoplasmEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionNuclear Localization SignalsBiophysicsBiochemistryCell LineTransforming Growth Factor beta103 medical and health sciencesMiceMammary Glands AnimalProtein DomainsStructural BiologyCell Line TumorGeneticsNLSAnimalsProtein IsoformsAmino Acid SequenceMolecular BiologyCell NucleusChemistryAlternative splicingCell DifferentiationEpithelial CellsMouse Embryonic Stem CellsCell BiologySubcellular localizationMolecular biologyCell biologyAlternative Splicing030104 developmental biologyP19 cellCytoplasmRNA splicingRNA Splicing FactorsSequence AlignmentNuclear localization sequenceSignal TransductionFEBS letters
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mTOR Driven Gene Transcription Is Required for Cholesterol Production in Neurons of the Developing Cerebral Cortex

2021

AbstractDysregulated mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) activity is associated with various neurodevelopmental disorders ranging from idiopathic autism spectrum disorders to syndromes caused by single gene defects. This suggests that maintaining mTOR activity levels in a physiological range is essential for brain development and functioning. Upon activation, mTOR regulates a variety of cellular processes such as cell growth, autophagy and metabolism. On a molecular level, however, the consequences of mTOR activation in the brain are not well understood.Low levels of cholesterol are associated with a wide variety of neurodevelopmental disorders. We here describe numerous genes of the stero…

Transcription GeneticQH301-705.5Primary Cell CulturemTORC1Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1BiologySREBPCatalysisArticleInorganic ChemistryMiceAutophagyTranscriptional regulationmedicineAnimalsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBiology (General)Molecular BiologyTranscription factorQD1-999mTORC1SpectroscopyPI3K/AKT/mTOR pathwayCerebral CortexNeuronsSterol Regulatory Element Binding ProteinsCell growthTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesOrganic Chemistrycholesterol ; NF-Y ; neurogenesis ; mTOR ; mTORC1 ; SP1 ; SREBPAutophagyGene Expression Regulation DevelopmentalcholesterolGeneral MedicineComputer Science ApplicationsSterol regulatory element-binding proteinCell biologySP1Chemistryneurogenesismedicine.anatomical_structureCCAAT-Binding FactorCerebral cortexmTORNF-YProtein KinasesSignal TransductionInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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