0000000000519410

AUTHOR

Patrick Grahn

showing 2 related works from this author

On the carrier of inertia

2018

A change in momentum will inevitably perturb the all-embracing vacuum, whose reaction we understand as inertia. Since the vacuum's physical properties relate to light, we propose that the vacuum embodies photons, but in pairs without net electromagnetic fields. In this physical form the free space houses energy in balance with the energy of matter in the whole Universe. Likewise, we reason that a local gravitational potential is the vacuum in a local balance with energy that is bound to a body. Since a body couples to the same vacuum universally and locally, we understand that inertial and gravitational masses are identical. By the same token, we infer that gravity and electromagnetism shar…

ANOMALIESPhotonmedia_common.quotation_subjectvacuumUNIVERSEGeneral Physics and AstronomyCosmological constantPHOTONSInertia01 natural sciencesGravitationMomentumGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyGravitational potentialElectromagnetism0103 physical sciences010306 general physics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsCOSMOLOGICAL CONSTANTmedia_commonPhysicsfotonitta114LEAST-ACTIONgravitaatioinertialiike115 Astronomy Space sciencelcsh:QC1-999UniverseTIMEmotion (physical phenomena)GALAXIESClassical mechanicsgravitationWAVEPRINCIPLECLUSTERSlcsh:PhysicsAIP Advances
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On the exhaust of electromagnetic drive

2016

Recent reports about propulsion without reaction mass have been met on one hand with enthusiasm and on the other hand with some doubts. Namely, closed metal cavities, when fueled with microwaves, have delivered thrust that could eventually maintain satellites on orbits using solar power. However, the measured thrust appears to be without any apparent exhaust. Thus the Law of Action-Reaction seems to have been violated. We consider the possibility that the exhaust is in a form that has so far escaped both experimental detection and theoretical attention. In the thruster's cavity microwaves interfere with each other and invariably some photons will also end up co-propagating with opposite pha…

Electromagnetic fieldPhotonvacuuminterferenceGeneral Physics and AstronomyThrustPropulsion01 natural sciences7. Clean energy114 Physical sciencesElectromagnetic interferenceMomentumResonatorQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsta116010303 astronomy & astrophysicsPhysicsgravitaatioinertia115 Astronomy Space sciencefree energyAction (physics)lcsh:QC1-999TIMEGALAXIESLIGHTgravitationQuantum electrodynamicsRADIATIONWAVEpropulsionlcsh:PhysicsLOCAL GROUP
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