0000000000519490

AUTHOR

David Martínez-rubio

0000-0002-9346-3869

showing 7 related works from this author

Direct Experience While Eating in a Sample With Eating Disorders and Obesity

2018

Background: Individuals with eating disorders might be characterized by lower levels of direct engagement with the eating experience. This study aims to explore similarities and differences in direct experience while eating in four different weight conditions and healthy controls (HCs): anorexia nervosa (AN), bulimia nervosa (BN), eating disorders not otherwise specified (EDNOS), and obesity (OB). Methods: A total sample of 143 women were recruited. Participants were asked to eat an orange slice and write down 10 things about the experience of eating, classifying the focus of these thoughts as either experiential (“direct experience”) or analytical (“thinking about”). A direct experience in…

0301 basic medicineobesity050103 clinical psychologymindfulnessMindfulnesslcsh:BF1-990Five Facet Mindfulness QuestionnaireDirect experiencemindful eatingbulimia nervosaeating disordersAnorexia nervosaanorexia nervosa03 medical and health sciencesmedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesObesityBulimiaGeneral Psychology030109 nutrition & dieteticsBulimia nervosa05 social sciencesNot Otherwise SpecifiedAnorexia nervosamedicine.diseaseAnorexiaMindful eatingEating disorderslcsh:PsychologyBulimia nervosaEating disordersObesitatAnxietyDirect experiencemedicine.symptomPsychologyMindfulnessClinical psychology
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Protective role of mindfulness, self-compassion and psychological flexibility on the burnout subtypes among psychology and nursing undergraduate stud…

2021

Abstract To explore the relationship between mindfulness, self-compassion and psychological flexibility, and the burnout subtypes in university students of the Psychology and Nursing degrees, and to analyse possible risk factors for developing burnout among socio-demographic and studies-related characteristics. Design Cross-sectional study conducted on a sample of 644 undergraduate students of Nursing and Psychology from two Spanish universities. Methods The study was conducted between December 2015 and May 2016. Bivariate Pearson's correlations were computed to analyse the association between mindfulness facets, self-compassion and psychological flexibility, and levels of burnout. Multivar…

Bienestar del estudianteMindfulnesshealth care facilities manpower and servicesEnfermedad profesionalCalidad de la vida laboraleducationBivariate analysisBurnoutLogistic regression03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNursinghealth services administrationBayesian multivariate linear regressionHumansMeditación030212 general & internal medicineAssociation (psychology)Burnout ProfessionalGeneral Nursing030504 nursingFlexibility (personality)Cross-Sectional StudiesAtención plenaStudents NursingEmpathy0305 other medical sciencePsychologyMindfulnesspsychological phenomena and processesSelf-compassionJournal of advanced nursingREFERENCES
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Differential Effects of Mindfulness-Based Intervention Programs at Work on Psychological Wellbeing and Work Engagement.

2021

Two different mindfulness-based interventions were deployed in a sample of white-collar workers to explore the differential effects on different facets of mindfulness, dimensions of psychological wellbeing, work engagement, performance, and stress of a participant. A total of 28 participants completed one of the different programs, and their results were compared between groups and against 27 participants randomly allocated to a waiting list control group. Results suggest both mindfulness intervention programs were successful at increasing the levels of psychological wellbeing, work engagement, and performance of the participants, as well as decreasing their levels of stress. Significant di…

work engagementMindfulnessWork engagementEstrés mentalPsychological interventionpsychological wellbeingDifferential effectsBF1-990Efectos fisiológicosstressWork (electrical)Waiting listmindfulness at workIntervention (counseling)Atención plenaPsychologyPsychologyGeneral PsychologyperformanceinterventionClinical psychologyOriginal ResearchFrontiers in psychology
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Influence of Resilience and Optimism on Distress and Intention to Self-Isolate: Contrasting Lower and Higher COVID-19 Illness Risk Samples From an Ex…

2021

The study investigated the influence of resilience and dispositional optimism on, first, emotional distress and, second, the intention to self-isolate, experienced by people with a lower and higher illness risk, during the lockdown imposed in Spain during the first COVID-19 wave. These effects were investigated against the background of the Health Belief Model (HBM). A convenience sample of N = 325 participants completed an online survey including an ad-hoc questionnaire measuring the HBM core factors: Perceived health threat (susceptibility and severity of getting infected), and perceived quarantine benefits and costs. Self-efficacy and perceived social pressure were also measured. Based o…

media_common.quotation_subjectLower riskSalud mental03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOptimismEpidemiamedicineHealth belief modelhealth belief modelPsychology030212 general & internal medicineGeneral Psychologyresilience (psychological)Original Researchmedia_commonintention to self-isolateResiliencia psicológicadispositional optimismCOVID-19distressLonelinessBoredomBF1-990DistressDistrés psicológicoPsychological resiliencemedicine.symptomPsychologyPsychosocial030217 neurology & neurosurgeryillness riskClinical psychologyFrontiers in Psychology
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Gender, Coping, and Mental Health: a Bayesian Network Model Analysis

2016

We examined the relationships among gender, coping, and mental health in terms of probabilities. We selected a sample of university students (N = 131) aged between 18 and 32 years, and used the GHQ-28 and COPE instruments for analysis. The Bayesian network model that we constructed showed higher probabilities of symptoms of mental health problems for emotion-focused coping than for problem-focused coping. No differences were found regarding gender. This suggests that the use of problem-focused coping is more recommendable for both male and female university students, and it may also provide some benefits in terms of treatment of symptoms of mental health problems. However, to further verify…

03 medical and health sciencesCoping (psychology)0302 clinical medicineSocial Psychology05 social sciencesBayesian network0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychologyMental health030217 neurology & neurosurgery050105 experimental psychologyClinical psychologySocial Behavior and Personality: an international journal
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Testing the Intermediary Role of Perceived Stress in the Relationship between Mindfulness and Burnout Subtypes in a Large Sample of Spanish Universit…

2020

The burnout syndrome is the consequence of chronic stress that overwhelms an individual&rsquo

050103 clinical psychologyMindfulnessmindfulnessHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesishealth care facilities manpower and serviceslcsh:MedicineBurnoutStress levelStructural equation modelstress0302 clinical medicineStress (linguistics)Burnout030212 general & internal medicineBurnout Professionalburnoutstudents05 social sciencesstructural equation modelLarge sampleAtención plenaMental healthPsychologyMindfulnesspsychological phenomena and processesmental healthClinical psychologyUniversitieseducationStressArticleStructural equation modelingAgotamiento psicológico03 medical and health sciencesuniversityhealth services administrationHumanscross-sectional study0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesStudentsCross-sectional studyUniversityMenteEstrés mentallcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthMental healthCross-Sectional StudiesFacet (psychology)SpainEstudiante universitarioInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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The role of age and emotional valence in word recognition: an ex-gaussian analysis

2015

[Otro] Cie¿om práce je posúdi¿ vplyv veku a emo¿nej valencie na znovupoznávanie slov v rámci ex-Gaussových distribu¿ných komponentov. Dvom vekovým skupinám sme administrovali test znovupoznávania slov, v ktorom sme manipulovali emo¿nou valenciou. U mladších respondentov sa prejavili štatisticky signifikantné rozdiely pri negatívnych slovách v experimentálnej podmienke a v podmienke s distrakciou. U starších respondentov sme v odpove¿ových ¿asoch nezistili jasnú tendenciu. Vzh¿adom na ex-Gaussovský parameter ¿, ktorý sa v literatúre ¿asto spája s nárokmi na pozornos¿, vekovo podmienené rozdiely v emo¿nej valencii nemali žiaden vplyv na negatívne slová. Ak sa zameriame na emo¿nú valenciu v ob…

YoungEmotional valencebehavioral disciplines and activitiesArousalAge groupsMemoryInformationTaskEmotional valencePicturesGeneral PsychologyExperienceProgramStatisticsEmotional wordsTEORIA E HISTORIA DE LA EDUCACIONEx-Gaussian componentsEx gaussianPsicologiaWord recognitionWord recognitionPsychologyArousalMATEMATICA APLICADAWord (group theory)Cognitive psychology
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