0000000000520318

AUTHOR

Giuseppina Lamarca

showing 2 related works from this author

Oropharyngeal dysphagia in elderly population suffering from mild cognitive impairment and mild dementia: Understanding the link

2020

Abstract Purpose To evaluate the prevalence of oropharyngeal dysphagia in elderly patients suffering from minimal or mild cognitive decline. Patients and methods We retrospectively collected the data of patients suffering from mild cognitive impairment or mild dementia and were undergoing management for suspected oropharyngeal dysphagia, in our department. All our patients were subjected to Mini Mental State Examination test, MD Anderson dysphagia inventory and caregiver mealtime and dysphagia questionnaire. We performed a mealtime observation study and endoscopic evaluation of swallowing in all our patients. Following evaluation, we then analysed the data statistically. Results Out of 708 …

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyFEESComorbidity03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSwallowingAlzheimer Diseaseotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineHumansCognitive DysfunctionCognitive decline030223 otorhinolaryngologyCognitive impairmentMD Anderson Dysphagia InventoryAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overMini–Mental State Examinationmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryDysphagiaSwallowingAlzheimer'sDysphagiaDeglutitionCognitive impairmentOtorhinolaryngology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMild dementiaDementiamedicine.symptomDeglutition DisordersbusinessOropharyngeal dysphagiaAmerican Journal of Otolaryngology
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Predictive factors of severity and persistence of oropharyngeal dysphagia in sub-acute stroke.

2020

Purpose: This study aims to understand the factors contributing to the severity of oropharyngeal dysphagia and its persistence in the sub-acute phase of stroke. Methods: We retrospectively collected the data of all the patients suffering from a stroke in the last year. The severity of stroke was reported according to the NIHSS score. All the patients were evaluated with the Dysphagia Risk Score and with a FEES. We classified the Dysphagia Risk Score and FEES results using the PAS score and ASHA-NOMS levels. The data were analysed statistically with ANOVA test, Student’s t test and Pearson’s correlation coefficient. Results: A series of 54 patients were evaluated. The ANOVA test did not find…

medicine.medical_specialtyFEESSub acuteSeverity of Illness IndexPersistence (computer science)Nasogastric tube03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsInternal medicineMedicineHumanscardiovascular diseases030223 otorhinolaryngologyStrokeRetrospective StudiesFramingham Risk Scorebusiness.industryDysphagiaGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseDysphagiaStrokeAspirationOtorhinolaryngologyOtorhinolaryngology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPredictor factorsNeurosurgerymedicine.symptombusinessDeglutition DisordersOropharyngeal dysphagiaEuropean archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
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